Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lososь
Proto-Slavic
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Balto-Slavic *laśas, from Proto-Indo-European *loḱs-os- (“salmon, trout”)[1] or *laḱs-.[2]
Baltic cognates include Latvian lasis, Lithuanian lašišà, Old Prussian *lalasso (misspelling of lasasso). Indo-European cognates include Proto-Germanic *lahsaz, and Tocharian B laks m (“fish”).
Noun
edit*lososь m[3]
Declension
editDeclension of *lososь (soft o-stem)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *lososь | *lososa | *lososi |
genitive | *lososa | *lososu | *lososь |
dative | *lososu | *lososema | *lososemъ |
accusative | *lososь | *lososa | *lososę̇ |
instrumental | *lososьmь, *lososemь* | *lososema | *lososi |
locative | *lososi | *lososu | *lososixъ |
vocative | *lososu | *lososa | *lososi |
* -ьmь in North Slavic, -emь in South Slavic.
Derived terms
editDescendants
edit- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
- Non-Slavic languages:
Further reading
edit- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1990), “*lososь”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 16 (*lokadlo – *lъživьcь), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 88
References
edit- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*lososь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 285: “PIE *loḱs-os-”
- ^ Karulis, Konstantīns (1992) “lasis”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*lososь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 285: “m. jo ‘salmon’”
Categories:
- Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Slavic lemmas
- Proto-Slavic nouns
- Proto-Slavic masculine nouns
- sla-pro:Fish
- Proto-Slavic soft o-stem nouns
- Proto-Slavic soft masculine o-stem nouns