Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/obvortiti

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

By surface analysis, *ob- +‎ *vortiti.

Verb

obvortiti (sę)

1. (reflexive) to turn (around)

Inflection

Conjugation of *obvortiti, *obvorti, *obvortitь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)

Suffix: *-iti
― iterative (*nositi⇐*nesti)
― causative (*pojiti⇐*piti)
― ...

Verbal noun	Infinitive	Supine	L-participle
*obvorťenьje	*obvortiti	*obvortitъ	*obvortilъ

	Participles
Tense	Past	Present
Passive	*obvorťenъ	*obvortimъ
Active	*obvorťь	*obvortę

	Aorist			Present
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*obvortixъ	*obvorti	*obvorti	*obvorťǫ	*obvortiši	*obvortitь
Dual	*obvortixově	*obvortista	*obvortiste	*obvortivě	*obvortita	*obvortite
Plural	*obvortixomъ	*obvortiste	*obvortišę	*obvortimъ	*obvortite	*obvortętь
	Imperfect			Imperative
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*obvorťaaxъ	*obvorťaaše	*obvorťaaše	—	*obvorti	*obvorti
Dual	*obvorťaaxově	*obvorťaašeta	*obvorťaašete	*obvortivě	*obvortita	—
Plural	*obvorťaaxomъ	*obvorťaašete	*obvorťaaxǫ	*obvortimъ	*obvortite	—

Notes:
• (*)*obvortivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle

Descendants

• East Slavic:
  • Old East Slavic: оборотити (oborotiti)
    • Russian: обороти́ть (oborotítʹ)
    • Ukrainian: оборотити (oborotyty) (obsolete)
• South Slavic:
  • Old Church Slavonic:

    Old Cyrillic script: обратити (obratiti)

    • → Russian: обрати́ть (obratítʹ)
    • Macedonian: обрати (obrati)
  • Serbo-Croatian:

    Cyrillic script: обра́тити

    Latin script: obrátiti

• West Slavic:
  • Kashubian: òbrocëc
  • Old Czech: obrátiti
    • Czech: obrátit
  • Old Polish: obrócić
    • Polish: obrócić
    • Silesian: ôbrōcić
  • Slovak: obrátiť
  • Sorbian:
    • Lower Sorbian: hobrośiś
    • Upper Sorbian: wobrocić