Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/olovo
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-SlavicEdit
Etymology 1Edit
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Cognate with Lithuanian álvas, Latvian alva and Old Prussian alwis.
NounEdit
*ȍlovo n[1]
- either of the metals lead (black lead) or tin (white lead)
- Synonym: *svinьcь
InflectionEdit
Declension of *ȍlovo (hard o-stem, accent paradigm c)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *ȍlovo | *ȍlově | *olovà |
| Accusative | *ȍlovo | *ȍlově | *olovà |
| Genitive | *ȍlova | *olovù | *olòvъ |
| Locative | *ȍlově | *olovù | *olově̃xъ |
| Dative | *ȍlovu | *olovomà | *olovòmъ |
| Instrumental | *ȍlovъmь, *ȍlovomь* | *olovomà | *olový |
| Vocative | *ȍlovo | *ȍlově | *olovà |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Alternative formsEdit
Derived termsEdit
DescendantsEdit
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further readingEdit
- Trubachyov, Oleg, Zhuravlev, A. F., editors (2005), “*olovo/ь”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological Dictionary of Slavic Languages] (in Russian), volume 32 (*obžьnъ – *orzbotati), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 76
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “олово”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
Etymology 2Edit
See *olъ.
NounEdit
*olovo n
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
DeclensionEdit
Declension of *olovo (hard o-stem)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *olovo | *olově | *olova |
| Accusative | *olovo | *olově | *olova |
| Genitive | *olova | *olovu | *olovъ |
| Locative | *olově | *olovu | *olověxъ |
| Dative | *olovu | *olovoma | *olovomъ |
| Instrumental | *olovъmь, *olovomь* | *olovoma | *olovy |
| Vocative | *olovo | *olově | *olova |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
DescendantsEdit
- East Slavic:
- Russian: dial. ола́ва (oláva)
ReferencesEdit
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008), “*ȍlovo”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 369: “n. o (c) ‘lead’”