Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/opsika
Proto-Slavic
editEtymology
editNoun
edit*opsika f[1]
Declension
editDeclension of *opsika (hard a-stem)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *opsika | *opsicě | *opsiky |
genitive | *opsiky | *opsiku | *opsikъ |
dative | *opsicě | *opsikama | *opsikamъ |
accusative | *opsikǫ | *opsicě | *opsiky |
instrumental | *opsikojǫ, *opsikǫ** | *opsikama | *opsikami |
locative | *opsicě | *opsiku | *opsikasъ, *opsikaxъ* |
vocative | *opsiko | *opsicě | *opsiky |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Descendants
edit- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
References
edit- ^ Trubachyov, O., Zhuravlyov, A. F., editors (2005), “*opsika”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 32 (*obžьnъ – *orzbotati), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 94