Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pelvelъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Compare *pelva (“chaff”).

Noun

*pelvelъ m

weed?

Inflection

Declension of *pelvelъ (hard o-stem)

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*pelvelъ	*pelvela	*pelveli
genitive	*pelvela	*pelvelu	*pelvelъ
dative	*pelvelu	*pelveloma	*pelvelomъ
accusative	*pelvelъ	*pelvela	*pelvely
instrumental	pelvelъmь, pelvelomь^*	*pelveloma	*pelvely
locative	*pelvelě	*pelvelu	*pelvelěxъ
vocative	*pelvele	*pelvela	*pelveli

^* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Descendants

East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: половелъ (polovelŭ)
  - Middle Russian: половелъ (polovel)
South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
  Old Cyrillic script: плѣвелъ (plěvelŭ)
  
  Glagolitic script: ⱂⰾⱑⰲⰵⰾⱏ (plěvelŭ)
  - → Old East Slavic: плевелъ (plevelŭ), плѣвелъ (plěvelŭ)
    - Old Ruthenian: пле́велъ (plével)
      - ⇒ Belarusian: пле́вень (pljévjenʹ) (dialectal)
    - Russian: пле́вел (plével)
- Bulgarian: пле́вел (plével); пле́ме̣н (plémẹn) (dialectal)
- Macedonian: плевел (plevel)
- Serbo-Croatian:
  Cyrillic script: пле̂вељ; пле̏вел (dialectal)
  
  Latin script: plêvelj; plȅvel (dialectal)
- Slovene: plevel, plìvel, plivel, plevę̂l, plevél
West Slavic:
- Old Czech: plevel
  - Czech: plevel
- Slovak: plevel; pleveľ
- Sorbian:
  - Upper Sorbian: plěwjel

Varbot, Zh. Zh., editor (2021), “*pelvelъ / *pelvelь”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 42 (*peča – *perzъ), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 87
Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “пле́вел”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress