Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/polsa
Proto-SlavicEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *palśā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *polḱéh₂. Cognate with Proto-Germanic *falgō.
NounEdit
*polsà f[1]
DeclensionEdit
Declension of *polsà (hard a-stem, accent paradigm c)
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | *polsà | *pȏlsě | *pȏlsy |
Accusative | *pȏlsǫ | *pȏlsě | *pȏlsy |
Genitive | *polsý | *polsù | *põlsъ |
Locative | *pȏlsě | *polsù | *polsàsъ, *polsàxъ* |
Dative | *polsě̀ | *polsàma | *polsàmъ |
Instrumental | *polsojǫ́ | *polsàma | *polsàmi |
Vocative | *polso | *pȏlsě | *pȏlsy |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
DescendantsEdit
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further readingEdit
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “полоса́”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
ReferencesEdit
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008), “*polsà”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 411: “f. ā (c) ʻstripʼ”