Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tъrčati
See also: *(s)tъrčati
Proto-Slavic
editEtymology
editVerb
edit*tъrčati impf
Usage notes
editRefers specifically to the locomotive part of running. The more specific sense “to flee” is conveyed by the synonym *běgati.
Conjugation
editConjugation of *tъrčati, *tъrča, *tъrčitь (impf., -ě/i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
---|---|---|---|
*tъrčanьje | *tъrčati | *tъrčatъ | *tъrčalъ |
Participles | ||
---|---|---|
Tense | Past | Present |
Passive | *tъrčanъ | *tъrčimъ |
Active | *tъrčavъ | *tъrčę |
Aorist | Present | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
Singular | *tъrčaxъ | *tъrča | *tъrča | *tъrčǫ | *tъrčiši | *tъrčitь |
Dual | *tъrčaxově | *tъrčasta | *tъrčaste | *tъrčivě | *tъrčita | *tъrčite |
Plural | *tъrčaxomъ | *tъrčaste | *tъrčašę | *tъrčimъ | *tъrčite | *tъrčętь |
Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
Singular | *tъrčaaxъ | *tъrčaaše | *tъrčaaše | — | *tъrči | *tъrči |
Dual | *tъrčaaxově | *tъrčaašeta | *tъrčaašete | *tъrčivě | *tъrčita | — |
Plural | *tъrčaaxomъ | *tъrčaašete | *tъrčaaxǫ | *tъrčimъ | *tъrčite | — |
Alternative forms
editDescendants
edit- South Slavic:
Further reading
edit- Skok, Petar (1972) “trčati”, in Etimologijski rječnik hrvatskoga ili srpskoga jezika [Etymological Dictionary of the Croatian or Serbian Language] (in Serbo-Croatian), volumes 2 (K – poni¹), Zagreb: JAZU, page 495