Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tьlo

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

Commonly listed under Proto-Indo-European *telh₂- (“ground”).

Noun

*tьlò n^[1]^[2]

Inflection

Declension of *tьlò (hard o-stem, accent paradigm b)

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*tьlò	*tь̀lě	*tьlà
genitive	*tьlà	*tьlù	*tь̀lъ
dative	*tьlù	*tьlòma	*tьlòmъ
accusative	*tьlò	*tь̀lě	*tьlà
instrumental	tьlъ̀mь, tьlòmь^*	*tьlòma	*tь̀ly
locative	*tьlě̀	*tьlù	*tь̀lěxъ
vocative	*tьlò	*tь̀lě	*tьlà

^* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Descendants

East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: тьло (tĭlo)
  - Russian: тло (tlo)
  - Ukrainian: тло (tlo)
South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
  Old Cyrillic script: тьло (tĭlo)
  
  Glagolitic script: ⱅⱐⰾⱁ (tĭlo)
- Macedonian: тло (tlo)
- Serbo-Croatian:
  Cyrillic script: тло̏
  
  Latin script: tlȍ
- Slovene: tlȁ pl (tonal orthography)
West Slavic:
- Old Czech: tlo
  - Czech: tlo
- Old Polish: tło
  - Polish: tło
- Slovak: tlo
- Sorbian:
  Lower Sorbian: tło
  
  Upper Sorbian: tło

References

^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*tьlò; *tьla”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 504: “n. o; f. ā (b) ‘ground’”
^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “tьlo”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List‎^[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “b bund (PR 135)”

[1] Derksen, Rick (2008) “*tьlò; *tьla”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 504: “n. o; f. ā (b) ‘ground’”

[2] Olander, Thomas (2001) “tьlo”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List‎^[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “b bund (PR 135)”

[1]

[2]