Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vydati

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *vy- +‎ *dàti (“give”).

Verb

*vỳdati pf (imperfective *vydāvàti)

1. (transitive) to give away

Conjugation

Conjugation of *vydati, *vyda(stъ), *vydastь (?, athematic reduplicated -V/C-, st-aorist, accent paradigm a)

Verbal noun	Infinitive	Supine	L-participle
*vydanьje	*vydati	*vydatъ	*vydalъ

	Participles
Tense	Past	Present
Passive	*vydanъ	—
Active	*vydavъ	*vydady

	Aorist			Present
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*vydaxъ	*vyda(stъ)	*vyda(stъ)	*vydamь	*vydasi	*vydastь
Dual	*vydaxově	*vydasta	*vydaste	*vydavě	*vydasta	*vydaste
Plural	*vydaxomъ	*vydaste	*vydašę	*vydamъ	*vydaste	*vydadętь
	Imperfect			Imperative
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*vydaděaxъ	*vydaděaše	*vydaděaše	—	*vydaďь	*vydaďь
Dual	*vydaděaxově	*vydaděašeta	*vydaděašete	*vydadivě	*vydadita	—
Plural	*vydaděaxomъ	*vydaděašete	*vydaděaxǫ	*vydadimъ	*vydadite	—

Descendants

• East Slavic:
  • Old East Slavic: вꙑдати (vydati)
    • Old Ruthenian: *выдати (*vydati)
      • Belarusian: вы́даць (výdacʹ)
      • Carpathian Rusyn: вы́дати (vŷ́daty)
      • Ukrainian: ви́дати (výdaty)
    • Russian: вы́дать (výdatʹ)
• South Slavic:
  • Old Church Slavonic:

    Old Cyrillic script: вꙑдати (vydati)

    Glagolitic script: ⰲⱏⰺⰴⰰⱅⰻ (vydati)

• West Slavic:
  • Old Czech: vydati
    • Czech: vydat
  • Old Polish: wydać
    • Polish: wydać
    • Silesian: wydać
  • Pomeranian:
    • Kashubian: wëdac
    • Slovincian: vȧ̃dac
  • Slovak: vydať

References

• Mark R. Lauersdorf (1996) The Question of 'Cultural Language' and Interdialectal Norm in 16th Century Slovakia: A Phonological Analysis of 16th Century Slovak Administrative-Legal Texts‎^[1], München: Otto Sagner, →ISBN, page 222