Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/xripěti
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
editEtymology
editVerb
edit*xripěti[1]
- to wheeze
Inflection
editConjugation of *xripěti, *xripě, *xripitь (?, -ě/i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *xripěnьje | *xripěti | *xripětъ | *xripělъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *xripěnъ | *xripimъ |
| Active | *xripěvъ | *xripę |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *xripěxъ | *xripě | *xripě | *xripľǫ | *xripiši | *xripitь |
| Dual | *xripěxově | *xripěsta | *xripěste | *xripivě | *xripita | *xripite |
| Plural | *xripěxomъ | *xripěste | *xripěšę | *xripimъ | *xripite | *xripętь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *xripěaxъ | *xripěaše | *xripěaše | — | *xripi | *xripi |
| Dual | *xripěaxově | *xripěašeta | *xripěašete | *xripivě | *xripita | — |
| Plural | *xripěaxomъ | *xripěašete | *xripěaxǫ | *xripimъ | *xripite | — |
Descendants
edit- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- Bulgarian: хриптя́ (hriptjá) (bookish)
- Slovene: hripéti (tonal orthography)
- West Slavic:
References
edit- ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1981), “*xripěti”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 8 (*xa – *jьvьlga), Moscow: Nauka, page 97
Further reading
edit- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “хрипе́ть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress