Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/bïrak-

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Verb

*bïrak-

1. (transitive) to let, to abandon
2. (transitive) to send
3. (transitive) to throw

Descendants

• Oghur:
  • Chuvash: пӑрах (părah)
• Common Turkic:

• Oghuz:
  • Old Anatolian Turkish:
    • Azerbaijani: buraxmaq
    • Ottoman Turkish: براقمق (bırakmak)
      • Turkish: bırakmak
      • Gagauz: brakmaa
• Karluk:
  • Karakhanid: [script needed] (bıraq-)
• Kipchak:
  • Kipchak: [script needed] (bıraq-)
  • North Kipchak:
    • ⇒ Bashkir: [script needed] (bıraqtır-)
  • West Kipchak:
    • Karaim: [script needed] (bırak-)
  • South Kipchak:
    • Kyrgyz-Kipchak:
      • Southern Altai: [script needed] (bırkıra-), бырка- (bïrka-)
• Siberian:
  • North Siberian:
    • Yakut: бырах (bıraq)
    • Dolgan: [script needed] (bırak)
  • South Siberian:
    • Yenisei Turkic:
      • Shor: [script needed] (purqa-)

References

• Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*bɨrak-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill