Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/köküŕ
(Redirected from Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kögüŕ)
Proto-Turkic
editEtymology
editCompare to Proto-Mongolic *kökö-n (“breast (female), nipple”) (<*kökö- (“to suckle”)), Proto-Tungusic *xuku-n (“breast (female)”) (<*xuku- (“to suckle”)), also Proto-Japonic *kəkərə (“heart”).[1]
Noun
edit*köküŕ
Declension
editDeclension of *köküŕ
Singular 3) | |
---|---|
Nominative | *köküŕ |
Accusative | *köküŕüg, *köküŕni1) |
Genitive | *köküŕnüŋ |
Dative | *köküŕke |
Locative | *köküŕte |
Ablative | *köküŕten |
Allative | *köküŕgerü |
Instrumental 2) | *köküŕün |
Equative 2) | *köküŕče |
Similative 2) | *köküŕleyü |
Comitative 2) | *köküŕlügü |
1) Originally only in pronominal declension.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
Derived terms
editDescendants
edit- Oghur:
- Chuvash: кӑкӑр (kăk̬ăr)
- Common Turkic:
- Arghu:
- Khalaj: köyüs
- Oghuz: *köküz, *kögüz
- Karluk:
- Kipchak:
- Siberian:
References
edit- ^ Tekin, Talât (1993) Japonca ve Altay Dilleri [Japanese and Altaic languages] (in Turkish), 1st edition, Ankara: Doruk Yayınları, →ISBN, page 77
- ^ XIII. Yüzyılından Beri Türkiye Türkçesiyle Yazılmış Kitaplarından Toplanan Tanıklarıyle Tarama Sözlüğü (Türk Dil Kurumu yayınları; 212)[1] (in Turkish), volume III, Ankara: Türk Dil Kurumu, 1967
- ^ al-Kashgarî, Mahmud (1072–1074) Besim Atalay, transl., Divanü Lûgat-it-Türk Tercümesi [Translation of the “Compendium of the languages of the Turks”] (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 521) (in Turkish), 1985 edition, volume I, Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurmu Basımevi, published 1939–1943, page 366
- Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*göküŕ”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill