Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tīŕ
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This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Turkic edit
Noun edit
Declension edit
Declension of *tīŕ
| Singular 3) | |
|---|---|
| Nominative | *tīŕ |
| Accusative | *tīŕni, *tīŕig 4), *tīŕnig 1) |
| Genitive | *tīŕniŋ |
| Dative | *tīŕke |
| Locative | *tīŕte |
| Ablative | *tīŕten |
| Allative | *tīŕgerü |
| Instrumental 2) | *tīŕin |
| Equative 2) | *tīŕče |
| Similative 2) | *tīŕleyü |
| Comitative 2) | *tīŕligü |
1) Possibly in Pre-Proto-Turkic.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
4) Found in the Old Turkic era.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
4) Found in the Old Turkic era.
Derived terms edit
- *tirsgek (“elbow”)
Descendants edit
References edit
- ^ Clauson, Gerard (1972) “ti:z”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 570
- ^ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*dīŕ (*dǖŕ)”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8)[1], Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
- ^ térd in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN