Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/yïlïg

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *yïlï- (“to be warm”) +‎ *-g.

Adjective

*yïlïg

1. (Common Turkic) warm

Descendants

• Oghuz
  • West Oghuz
    • Azerbaijani: ilıq
    • Ottoman Turkish: ایلیق‎ (ılık)
      • Turkish: ılık
  • East Oghuz
    • Turkmen: ýyly
• Karluk:
  • Karakhanid: [script needed] (yïlïɣ), [script needed] (ilïɣ)
    • Uzbek: iliq
    • Uyghur: ئىلمان‎ (ilman)
• Kipchak
  • North Kipchak
    • Bashkir: йылы (yılı)
    • Tatar: җылы (cılı)
  • West Kipchak
    • Crimean Tatar: ılıq
    • Karachay-Balkar: джылы (cılı)
    • Kumyk: йылы (yılı)
  • South Kipchak
    • South Kipchak
      • Nogai: йылы (yılı)
      • Karakalpak: жыллы
      • Kazakh: жылы (jyly)
    • East Kipchak:
      • Kyrgyz: жылуу (jıluu)
      • Southern Altai: јылу (ǰïlu)
• Siberian
  • Old Turkic: [script needed] (yïlïɣ)
  • North Siberian:
    • Yakut: сылаас (sılaas)
  • South Siberian
    • Sayan Turkic
      • Tuvan: чылыг (çılıg)
    • Yenisei Turkic
      • Khakas: чылығ (çılığ)
      • Shor: чылығ (čïlïɣ)
      • Western Yugur: [script needed] (yilïɣ),
    • Northern Altai: чылыг (čïlïg), чылу (čïlu)

References

• Clauson, Gerard (1972) An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 919, 925
• Räsänen, Martti (1969) Versuch eines etymologischen Wörterbuchs der Türksprachen (in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen seura, page 200
• Etimologičeskij slovarʹ tjurkskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Turkic Languages] (in Russian), Moscow, 1974–, page 275-276
• Starostin, Sergei; Dybo, Anna; Mudrak, Oleg (2003), “*jɨlɨ-g-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
• Tenišev E. R., editor (1984–2006) Sravnitelʹno-istoričeskaja grammatika tjurkskix jazykov: [Comparative Historical Grammar of Turkic Languages:] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka, page 21