Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/dwalljan
Proto-West Germanic
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Germanic *dwaljaną.
Verb
edit*dwalljan[1]
Inflection
editClass 1 weak | ||
---|---|---|
Infinitive | *dwalljan | |
1st sg. past | *dwaldā | |
Infinitive | *dwalljan | |
Genitive infin. | *dwalljannjas | |
Dative infin. | *dwalljannjē | |
Instrum. infin. | *dwalljannju | |
Indicative | Present | Past |
1st singular | *dwallju | *dwaldā |
2nd singular | *dwalisi | *dwaldēs, *dwaldōs |
3rd singular | *dwaliþi | *dwaldē, *dwaldā |
1st plural | *dwalljum | *dwaldum |
2nd plural | *dwaliþ | *dwaldud |
3rd plural | *dwalljanþ | *dwaldun |
Subjunctive | Present | Past |
1st singular | *dwalljē | *dwaldī |
2nd singular | *dwalljēs | *dwaldī |
3rd singular | *dwalljē | *dwaldī |
1st plural | *dwalljēm | *dwaldīm |
2nd plural | *dwalljēþ | *dwaldīd |
3rd plural | *dwalljēn | *dwaldīn |
Imperative | Present | |
Singular | *dwali | |
Plural | *dwaliþ | |
Present | Past | |
Participle | *dwalljandī | *dwald |
Descendants
edit- Old English: dwellan
- Old Saxon: *dwellian
- Old Dutch: *dwellen
- Old High German: twellen
- Middle High German: twellen
References
edit- ^ Ringe, Donald, Taylor, Ann (2014) The Development of Old English (A Linguistic History of English; 2), Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 73: “PWGmc *dwaldē”