English

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Etymology

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From German Spitzbergen, a Germanised spelling of Dutch Spitsbergen.

Proper noun

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Spitzbergen

  1. (dated) Alternative spelling of Spitsbergen

German

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Etymology

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From Dutch Spitsbergen, see there for more. Analysable as spitz (pointed, pointy) +‎ Berge(n) (mountains). The original Dutch has the same meaning.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ʃpɪtsˈbɛrɡən/
  • Audio:(file)

Proper noun

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Spitzbergen n (proper noun, strong, genitive Spitzbergens)

  1. Svalbard; Spitsbergen (archipelago)
  2. Spitsbergen; West Spitsbergen (largest island of this archipelago)

Usage notes

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  • Outside of official use, German Spitzbergen remains the predominant word for both senses.

Synonyms

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Portuguese

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Alternative forms

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Proper noun

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Spitzbergen f

  1. Spitsbergen (an island in Svalbard, Norway)