Wiktionary

User:Victar/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)pelgʰḗn

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 This entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European edit

Alternative forms edit

  • *spelǵʰḗn[1][2], *sployǵh₂ḗn[3], *spʰelǵʰḗn, *splenǵʰḗn, *spleǵʰḗn, *splēǵʰḗn[2]

Noun edit

*(s)pelgʰḗn

  1. spleen
  2. milt

Inflection edit

Athematic, hysterokinetic
singular
nominative *(s)pelgʰḗn
genitive *(s)pelgʰnés
singular dual plural
nominative *(s)pelgʰḗn *(s)pelgʰénh₁(e) *(s)pelgʰénes
vocative *(s)pelgʰén *(s)pelgʰénh₁(e) *(s)pelgʰénes
accusative *(s)pelgʰénm̥ *(s)pelgʰénh₁(e) *(s)pelgʰénm̥s
genitive *(s)pelgʰnés *? *(s)pelgʰnóHom
ablative *(s)pelgʰnés *? *(s)pelgʰn̥mós
dative *(s)pelgʰnéy *? *(s)pelgʰn̥mós
locative *(s)pelgʰén, *(s)pelgʰéni *? *(s)pelgʰn̥sú
instrumental *(s)pelgʰnéh₁ *? *(s)pelgʰn̥mís

Descendants edit

References edit

  1. ^ Fick, August (1890) “spḷzhế(n)”, in Vergleichendes Wörterbuch der indogermanischen Sprachen (in German), 4th edition, volume I, bearbeitet von Adalbert Bezzenberger, August Fick, Whitley Stokes, Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Pokorny, Julius (1959) “sp(h)elg̑h(en, -ā), spleng̑h-, splē̆g̑h-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 148
  3. ^ Mallory, J. P., Adams, D. Q. (2006) The Oxford introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European world, Oxford University Press, page 185
  4. ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, pages *sfelgā–332
  5. ^ Schumacher, Stefan, Schulze-Thulin, Britta (2004) Die keltischen Primärverben: ein vergleichendes, etymologisches und morphologisches Lexikon [The Celtic Primary Verbs: A comparative, etymological and morphological lexicon] (Innsbrucker Beiträge zur Sprachwissenschaft; 110) (in German), Innsbruck: Institut für Sprachen und Literaturen der Universität Innsbruck, →ISBN, page 131
  6. ^ Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992–2001) “plīhán-”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎[1] (in German), Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 196-197
  7. ^ Schrijver, Peter C. H. (1991) The reflexes of the Proto-Indo-European laryngeals in Latin (Leiden studies in Indo-European; 2), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, →ISBN, page 122
  8. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “liēn, -ēnis”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 340
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