abstinentia

Interlingua

Noun

abstinentia (uncountable)

1. abstinence

Latin

Etymology 1

From abstinens +‎ -ia.

Pronunciation 1

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ab.stiˈnen.ti.a/, [äps̠t̪ɪˈnɛn̪t̪iä]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ab.stiˈnen.t͡si.a/, [äbst̪iˈnɛnt̪͡s̪iä]

Noun

abstinentia f (genitive abstinentiae); first declension

1. abstinence, self-restraint
2. fasting

Declension

First-declension noun.

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	abstinentia	abstinentiae
Genitive	abstinentiae	abstinentiārum
Dative	abstinentiae	abstinentiīs
Accusative	abstinentiam	abstinentiās
Ablative	abstinentiā	abstinentiīs
Vocative	abstinentia	abstinentiae

Descendants

• → Catalan: abstinència
• → English: abstinence
• → French: abstinence
• → Hungarian: absztinencia
• → Italian: astinenza
• → Norwegian Bokmål: abstinens
• → Old French: abstinence
  • French: abstinence
• → Old Irish: abstanit
  • Irish: abstanaid
• Old Galician-Portuguese: astẽença
• → Portuguese: abstinência
• → Romanian: abstinență
• → Spanish: abstinencia

Pronunciation 2

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ab.stiˈnen.ti.aː/, [äps̠t̪ɪˈnɛn̪t̪iäː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ab.stiˈnen.t͡si.a/, [äbst̪iˈnɛnt̪͡s̪iä]

Noun

abstinentiā f

1. ablative singular of abstinentia

Etymology 2

Participle

abstinentia

1. nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural of abstinēns

References

• “abstinentia”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “abstinentia”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• abstinentia in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• abstinentia in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.