adjoindre
Contents
FrenchEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Middle French [Term?], from an alteration of the original Old French ajoindre, based on its etymology, Latin adiungere, present active infinitive of adiungō.
PronunciationEdit
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Audio (file)
VerbEdit
adjoindre
ConjugationEdit
This verb is conjugated like peindre. It uses the same endings as rendre or vendre, but its -nd- becomes -gn- before a vowel, and its past participle ends in ‘t’ instead of a vowel.
Conjugation of adjoindre (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | adjoindre | avoir adjoint | |||||
| gerund | en adjoignant | en ayant adjoint | |||||
| present participle | adjoignant /ad.ʒwa.ɲɑ̃/ |
||||||
| past participle | adjoint /ad.ʒwɛ̃/ |
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| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | adjoins /ad.ʒwɛ̃/ |
adjoins /ad.ʒwɛ̃/ |
adjoint /ad.ʒwɛ̃/ |
adjoignons /ad.ʒwa.ɲɔ̃/ |
adjoignez /ad.ʒwa.ɲe/ |
adjoignent /ad.ʒwaɲ/ |
| imperfect | adjoignais /ad.ʒwa.ɲɛ/ |
adjoignais /ad.ʒwa.ɲɛ/ |
adjoignait /ad.ʒwa.ɲɛ/ |
adjoignions /ad.ʒwa.ɲjɔ̃/ |
adjoigniez /ad.ʒwa.ɲje/ |
adjoignaient /ad.ʒwa.ɲɛ/ |
|
| past historic1 | adjoignis /ad.ʒwa.ɲi/ |
adjoignis /ad.ʒwa.ɲi/ |
adjoignit /ad.ʒwa.ɲi/ |
adjoignîmes /ad.ʒwa.ɲim/ |
adjoignîtes /ad.ʒwa.ɲit/ |
adjoignirent /ad.ʒwa.ɲiʁ/ |
|
| future | adjoindrai /ad.ʒwɛ̃.dʁe/ |
adjoindras /ad.ʒwɛ̃.dʁa/ |
adjoindra /ad.ʒwɛ̃.dʁa/ |
adjoindrons /ad.ʒwɛ̃.dʁɔ̃/ |
adjoindrez /ad.ʒwɛ̃.dʁe/ |
adjoindront /ad.ʒwɛ̃.dʁɔ̃/ |
|
| conditional | adjoindrais /ad.ʒwɛ̃.dʁɛ/ |
adjoindrais /ad.ʒwɛ̃.dʁɛ/ |
adjoindrait /ad.ʒwɛ̃.dʁɛ/ |
adjoindrions /ad.ʒwɛ̃.dʁi.jɔ̃/ |
adjoindriez /ad.ʒwɛ̃.dʁi.je/ |
adjoindraient /ad.ʒwɛ̃.dʁɛ/ |
|
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | adjoigne /ad.ʒwaɲ/ |
adjoignes /ad.ʒwaɲ/ |
adjoigne /ad.ʒwaɲ/ |
adjoignions /ad.ʒwa.ɲjɔ̃/ |
adjoigniez /ad.ʒwa.ɲje/ |
adjoignent /ad.ʒwaɲ/ |
| imperfect1 | adjoignisse /ad.ʒwa.ɲis/ |
adjoignisses /ad.ʒwa.ɲis/ |
adjoignît /ad.ʒwa.ɲi/ |
adjoignissions /ad.ʒwa.ɲi.sjɔ̃/ |
adjoignissiez /ad.ʒwa.ɲi.sje/ |
adjoignissent /ad.ʒwa.ɲis/ |
|
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | adjoins /ad.ʒwɛ̃/ |
— | adjoignons /ad.ʒwa.ɲɔ̃/ |
adjoignez /ad.ʒwa.ɲe/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||
Related termsEdit
Further readingEdit
- “adjoindre” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).