arsissedar
Old Irish edit
Etymology edit
From ar- + Proto-Celtic *sistati, the latter from *stísteh₂ti, a reduplicated derivative of *steh₂-. Compare Latin sistō, Ancient Greek ἵστημι (hístēmi) and Sanskrit तिष्ठति (tiṣṭhati).
See ·tá for this term's unreduplicated relatives.
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
ar·sissedar (prototonic ·airisedar, verbal noun airisem)
Inflection edit
Complex, class A I present, s preterite, f future, a subjunctive, deponent
| 1st sg. | 2nd sg. | 3rd sg. | 1st pl. | 2nd pl. | 3rd pl. | Passive sg. | Passive pl. | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present indicative | Deut. | ara·sissiur | ara·sissedar | ara·sissetar | |||||
| Prot. | ·airisedar | ·airesetar | |||||||
| Imperfect indicative | Deut. | ||||||||
| Prot. | |||||||||
| Preterite | Deut. | ||||||||
| Prot. | |||||||||
| Perfect | Deut. | ar·roissisiur | ar·roisestar | ||||||
| Prot. | ·arrasair | ||||||||
| Future | Deut. | ||||||||
| Prot. | ·aurisfemmar | ||||||||
| Conditional | Deut. | ||||||||
| Prot. | |||||||||
| Present subjunctive | Deut. | ar·sissethar | |||||||
| Prot. | ·airissedar | ||||||||
| Past subjunctive | Deut. | ar·sissinn | |||||||
| Prot. | |||||||||
| Imperative | |||||||||
| Verbal noun | airisem | ||||||||
| Past participle | |||||||||
| Verbal of necessity | |||||||||
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
Mutation edit
| Old Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
| ar·sissedar | ar·ṡissedar | unchanged |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
Further reading edit
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “ar-sissedar”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language