Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/steh₂-

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 This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-EuropeanEdit

Alternative formsEdit

RootEdit

*steh₂- (perfective)

  1. to stand (up)

Derived termsEdit

► Terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-
Extended form *steh₂dʰh₁-
  • *sth₂dʰh₁-mó-s
  • *stéh₂dʰh₁-om (“herd”)[27]
    • Balto-Slavic: *stā́ˀda
      • Slavic: *stàdo (see there for further descendants)
    • Germanic: *stōdą (see there for further descendants)
  • *sth₂-né-dʰh₁-ti ~ *sth₂-n̥-dʰh₁-énti (extended nasal-infix present)
    • Germanic: *standaną (see there for further descendants)
Extended form *steh₂w-[28][29]

ReferencesEdit

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Rix, Helmut, editor, Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, 2001, →ISBN, pages 590-592
  2. ^ Fortson, Benjamin W., Indo-European Language and Culture: An Introduction, first edition, Oxford: Blackwell, 2004
  3. ^ Ringe, Donald, From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1)‎[1], Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2006, →ISBN
  4. ^ Beekes, Robert S. P., “ἵστημι”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume I, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, 2010, →ISBN, page 601
  5. ^ Matasović, Ranko, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, 2009, →ISBN, page 338
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 De Vaan, Michiel, “sistō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)‎[2], Leiden, Boston: Brill, 2008, →ISBN, page 567
  7. ^ Demiraj, Bardhyl, “shtãj”, in Albanische Etymologien: Untersuchungen zum albanischen Erbwortschatz [Albanian Etymologies: Investigations into the Albanian Inherited Lexicon] (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 7)‎[3] (in German), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, 1997, page 378
  8. ^ Matasović, Ranko, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, 2009, →ISBN, pages 373–74
  9. ^ Derksen, Rick, “*stàti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, 2008, →ISBN, page 465
  10. ^ Derksen, Rick, Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, 2015, →ISBN, page 430
  11. ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 De Vaan, Michiel, “stō, stāre”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)‎[4], Leiden, Boston: Brill, 2008, →ISBN, pages 589-590
  12. ^ Derksen, Rick, “*stojati”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, 2008, →ISBN, page 468
  13. ^ Matasović, Ranko, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, 2009, →ISBN, page 354–55
  14. ^ Derksen, Rick, Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, 2015, →ISBN, page 429
  15. ^ Derksen, Rick, “*stòlъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, 2008, →ISBN, page 465
  16. ^ Derksen, Rick, Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, 2015, →ISBN, page 426
  17. ^ Derksen, Rick, Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, 2015, →ISBN, page 433
  18. ^ Derksen, Rick, Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, 2015, →ISBN, page 433
  19. ^ Derksen, Rick, “*stânъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, 2008, →ISBN, page 465
  20. ^ Derksen, Rick, Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, 2015, →ISBN, page 429
  21. ^ Demiraj, Bardhyl, “shtãnzë”, in Albanische Etymologien: Untersuchungen zum albanischen Erbwortschatz [Albanian Etymologies: Investigations into the Albanian Inherited Lexicon] (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 7)‎[5] (in German), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, 1997, page 371
  22. ^ Orel, Vladimir, “shtazë, shtëzë ~ shtâzë”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Cologne: Brill, 1998, →ISBN
  23. ^ Derksen, Rick, “*stàrъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, 2008, →ISBN, page 465
  24. ^ Derksen, Rick, Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, 2015, →ISBN, page 430
  25. ^ Demiraj, Bardhyl, “shtat”, in Albanische Etymologien: Untersuchungen zum albanischen Erbwortschatz [Albanian Etymologies: Investigations into the Albanian Inherited Lexicon] (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 7)‎[6] (in German), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, 1997, page 260
  26. ^ Beekes, Robert S. P., “στέαρ, στέατος”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume II, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, 2010, →ISBN, pages 1392–1393
  27. ^ Derksen, Rick, “*stàdo”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, 2008, →ISBN, page 464-465
  28. ^ De Vaan, Michiel, “īnstaurō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)‎[7], Leiden, Boston: Brill, 2008, →ISBN, page 305
  29. ^ Beekes, Robert S. P., “σταυρός”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume II, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, 2010, →ISBN, page 1391
  30. ^ Derksen, Rick, “*stàviti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, 2008, →ISBN, page 466
  31. ^ Derksen, Rick, Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, 2015, →ISBN, page 430
  32. ^ Orel, Vladimir, “stōwjanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology‎[8], Leiden: Brill, 2003, →ISBN, page 379
  33. ^ Olsen, Birgit Anette, The noun in Biblical Armenian: origin and word-formation: with special emphasis on the Indo-European heritage (Trends in linguistics. Studies and monographs; 119), Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter, 1999, page 199
  34. ^ Beekes, Robert S. P., “στοᾱ́”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume II, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, 2010, →ISBN, page 1407
  35. ^ Kroonen, Guus, “*stōō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, 2013, →ISBN, page 481
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