ayvn
Mapudungun edit
Noun edit
ayvn (Raguileo spelling)
Verb edit
ayvn (Raguileo spelling)
- To love.
- first-person singular realis form of ayvn; I loved; I have loved.
Conjugation edit
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Positive conjugation of ayvn (see also Appendix:Mapudungun verbs)
| Infinitive1 | ayael | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Root | ay- | |||||||||
| Tense particles (See particles) |
-a- (future tense) | |||||||||
| -pe- (past tense) | ||||||||||
| -fu- (distant past tense) | ||||||||||
| person | singular | dual | plural | |||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| Realis mood | iñce | eymi | fey | iñciw | eymu | feygu | iñciñ | eymvn | feygvn | |
| present | ayvn | ayimi | ayi | ayiyu | ayimu | ayigu | ayiyiñ | ayimvn | ayigvn | |
| past | aypen | aypeymi | aype | aypeyu | aypeymu | aypeygu | aypeyiñ | aypeymvn | aypeygvn | |
| distant past | ayfun | ayfuymi | ayfu | ayfuyu | ayfuymu | ayfuygu | ayfuyiñ | ayfuymvn | ayfuygvn | |
| future | ayan | ayaymi | ayay | ayayu | ayaymu | ayaygu | ayayiñ | ayaymvn | ayaygvn | |
| Conditional mood | iñce | eymi | fey | iñciw | eymu | feygu | iñciñ | eymvn | feygvn | |
| present | ayli | aylimi | ayle | ayliyu | aylimu | ayle egu | ayliyiñ | aylimvn | ayle egvn | |
| Volitive mood | iñce | eymi | fey | iñciw | eymu | feygu | iñciñ | eymvn | feygvn | |
| present | ayci | ayge | aype | ayyu | aymu | aype egu | ayyiñ | aymvn | aype egvn | |
Negative conjugation of ayvn
| Infinitive1 | aynoael | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tense particles (See particles) |
-a- (future tense) | |||||||||
| -pe- (past tense) | ||||||||||
| -fu- (distant past tense) | ||||||||||
| person | singular | dual | plural | |||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| Realis mood | iñce | eymi | fey | iñciw | eymu | feygu | iñciñ | eymvn | feygvn | |
| present | aylan | aylaymi | aylay | aylayu | aylaymu | aylaygu | aylayiñ | aylaymvn | aylaygvn | |
| past | aylapen | aylapeymi | aylapey | aylapeyu | aylapeymu | aylapeygu | aylapeyiñ | aylapeymvn | aylapeygvn | |
| distant past | aylafun | aylafuymi | aylafuy | aylafuyu | aylafuymu | aylafuygu | aylafuyiñ | aylafuymvn | aylafuygvn | |
| future | aylayan | aylayaymi | aylayay | aylayayu | aylayaymu | aylayaygu | aylayayiñ | aylayaymvn | aylayaygvn | |
| Conditional mood | iñce | eymi | fey | iñciw | eymu | feygu | iñciñ | eymvn | feygvn | |
| present | aynoli | aynolimi | aynole | aynoliyu | aynolimu | aynole egu | aynoliyiñ | aynolimvn | aynole egvn | |
| Volitive mood | iñce | eymi | fey | iñciw | eymu | feygu | iñciñ | eymvn | feygvn | |
| present | aykilci | aykilge | aykilpe | aykilyu | aykilmu | aykilpe egu | aykilyiñ | aykilmvn | aykilpe egvn | |
1Only usable with free personal pronouns.
References edit
- Wixaleyiñ: Mapucezugun-wigkazugun pici hemvlcijka (Wixaleyiñ: Small Mapudungun-Spanish dictionary), Beretta, Marta; Cañumil, Dario; Cañumil, Tulio, 2008.