backbiting

See also: back-biting

English

Etymology 1

From Middle English bakbitynge, bacbiting, bacbitung, equivalent to backbite +‎ -ing.

Noun

backbiting (countable and uncountable, plural backbitings)

1. The action of slandering a person without that person's knowledge.
   • 1838, [Letitia Elizabeth] Landon (indicated as editor), chapter V, in Duty and Inclination: […], volume III, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 49:

     […] ending his epistle by saying, "that his uncle having doubtless lent his ear to some old woman's tales and backbiting, he did not choose to place his property in the hands of a spendthrift, […]

   • 1860 July – 1861 June (date written), Anthony Trollope, Orley Farm. […], volume II, London: Chapman and Hall, […], published 1862, →OCLC, page 138:

     She was not given to backbiting—though, when stirred by any motive near to her own belongings, she would say an illnatured word or two.

Translations

the act of slandering a person without that person's knowledge

• Arabic: غِيبَة f (ḡība)
• Azerbaijani: qeybət (az)
• Bashkir: ғәйбәт (ğəybət)
• Belarusian: зласло́ўе n (zlaslóŭje)
• Bengali: গীবত (bn) (gibot)
• Irish: fodhord m
• Italian: maldicenza (it) f, sussurrio m, diceria (it) f, ciarla (it) f
• Kazakh: ғайбат (ğaibat)
• Malagasy: fifosana (mg)
• Persian: دشتیاد (doštyâd), غیبت (fa) (ğeybet)
• Russian: злосло́вие (ru) n (zloslóvije), спле́тни (ru) f pl (splétni)
• Tajik: ғайбат (ġaybat)
• Tatar: гайбәт (tt) (ğaybät)
• Turkish: gıybet (tr)
• Ukrainian: злосло́вення n (zloslóvennja), лихослі́в'я n (lyxoslívʺja)
• Urdu: غِیبَت f (ġībat)

Etymology 2

From Middle English bakbytynge, equivalent to backbite +‎ -ing.

Adjective

backbiting (comparative more backbiting, superlative most backbiting)

1. Slanderous or speaking badly, especially of a person without that person's knowledge.
   • 1580, Thomas Tusser, A hundreth good pointes of husbandrie:

     Backbiting talk that flattering blabs know wily how to blenge.

   • 1873, Rhoda Broughton, Nancy:

     Am I to have a backbiting wife?

   • 2023 December 9, Tripp Mickle, Cade Metz, Mike Isaac, Karen Weise, “Inside OpenAI’s Crisis Over the Future of Artificial Intelligence”, in The New York Times‎^[1], →ISSN:

     If the world’s premier A.I. start-up can so easily plunge into crisis over backbiting behavior and slippery ideas of wrongdoing, can it be trusted to advance a technology that may have untold effects on billions of people?

Verb

backbiting

1. present participle and gerund of backbite