Swazi

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Verb

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-bíngélêla

  1. to greet

Inflection

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This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Zulu

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Verb

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-bingelela

  1. to greet, to address

Inflection

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Tone L
Infinitive ukubingelela
Positive Negative
Infinitive ukubingelela ukungabingeleli
Imperative
Simple + object concord
Singular bingelela -bingelele
Plural bingelelani -bingeleleni
Present
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyabingelela, ngibingelela engibingelelayo, engibingelela ngibingelela angibingeleli engingabingeleli ngingabingeleli
2nd singular uyabingelela, ubingelela obingelelayo, obingelela ubingelela awubingeleli ongabingeleli ungabingeleli
1st plural siyabingelela, sibingelela esibingelelayo, esibingelela sibingelela asibingeleli esingabingeleli singabingeleli
2nd plural niyabingelela, nibingelela enibingelelayo, enibingelela nibingelela anibingeleli eningabingeleli ningabingeleli
Class 1 uyabingelela, ubingelela obingelelayo, obingelela ebingelela akabingeleli ongabingeleli engabingeleli
Class 2 bayabingelela, babingelela ababingelelayo, ababingelela bebingelela ababingeleli abangabingeleli bengabingeleli
Class 3 uyabingelela, ubingelela obingelelayo, obingelela ubingelela awubingeleli ongabingeleli ungabingeleli
Class 4 iyabingelela, ibingelela ebingelelayo, ebingelela ibingelela ayibingeleli engabingeleli ingabingeleli
Class 5 liyabingelela, libingelela elibingelelayo, elibingelela libingelela alibingeleli elingabingeleli lingabingeleli
Class 6 ayabingelela, abingelela abingelelayo, abingelela ebingelela awabingeleli angabingeleli engabingeleli
Class 7 siyabingelela, sibingelela esibingelelayo, esibingelela sibingelela asibingeleli esingabingeleli singabingeleli
Class 8 ziyabingelela, zibingelela ezibingelelayo, ezibingelela zibingelela azibingeleli ezingabingeleli zingabingeleli
Class 9 iyabingelela, ibingelela ebingelelayo, ebingelela ibingelela ayibingeleli engabingeleli ingabingeleli
Class 10 ziyabingelela, zibingelela ezibingelelayo, ezibingelela zibingelela azibingeleli ezingabingeleli zingabingeleli
Class 11 luyabingelela, lubingelela olubingelelayo, olubingelela lubingelela alubingeleli olungabingeleli lungabingeleli
Class 14 buyabingelela, bubingelela obubingelelayo, obubingelela bubingelela abubingeleli obungabingeleli bungabingeleli
Class 15 kuyabingelela, kubingelela okubingelelayo, okubingelela kubingelela akubingeleli okungabingeleli kungabingeleli
Class 17 kuyabingelela, kubingelela okubingelelayo, okubingelela kubingelela akubingeleli okungabingeleli kungabingeleli
Recent past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngibingelelile, ngibingelelē engibingelelile, engibingelelē ngibingelelile, ngibingelelē angibingelelanga engingabingelelanga ngingabingelelanga
2nd singular ubingelelile, ubingelelē obingelelile, obingelelē ubingelelile, ubingelelē awubingelelanga ongabingelelanga ungabingelelanga
1st plural sibingelelile, sibingelelē esibingelelile, esibingelelē sibingelelile, sibingelelē asibingelelanga esingabingelelanga singabingelelanga
2nd plural nibingelelile, nibingelelē enibingelelile, enibingelelē nibingelelile, nibingelelē anibingelelanga eningabingelelanga ningabingelelanga
Class 1 ubingelelile, ubingelelē obingelelile, obingelelē ebingelelile, ebingelelē akabingelelanga ongabingelelanga engabingelelanga
Class 2 babingelelile, babingelelē ababingelelile, ababingelelē bebingelelile, bebingelelē ababingelelanga abangabingelelanga bengabingelelanga
Class 3 ubingelelile, ubingelelē obingelelile, obingelelē ubingelelile, ubingelelē awubingelelanga ongabingelelanga ungabingelelanga
Class 4 ibingelelile, ibingelelē ebingelelile, ebingelelē ibingelelile, ibingelelē ayibingelelanga engabingelelanga ingabingelelanga
Class 5 libingelelile, libingelelē elibingelelile, elibingelelē libingelelile, libingelelē alibingelelanga elingabingelelanga lingabingelelanga
Class 6 abingelelile, abingelelē abingelelile, abingelelē ebingelelile, ebingelelē awabingelelanga angabingelelanga engabingelelanga
Class 7 sibingelelile, sibingelelē esibingelelile, esibingelelē sibingelelile, sibingelelē asibingelelanga esingabingelelanga singabingelelanga
Class 8 zibingelelile, zibingelelē ezibingelelile, ezibingelelē zibingelelile, zibingelelē azibingelelanga ezingabingelelanga zingabingelelanga
Class 9 ibingelelile, ibingelelē ebingelelile, ebingelelē ibingelelile, ibingelelē ayibingelelanga engabingelelanga ingabingelelanga
Class 10 zibingelelile, zibingelelē ezibingelelile, ezibingelelē zibingelelile, zibingelelē azibingelelanga ezingabingelelanga zingabingelelanga
Class 11 lubingelelile, lubingelelē olubingelelile, olubingelelē lubingelelile, lubingelelē alubingelelanga olungabingelelanga lungabingelelanga
Class 14 bubingelelile, bubingelelē obubingelelile, obubingelelē bubingelelile, bubingelelē abubingelelanga obungabingelelanga bungabingelelanga
Class 15 kubingelelile, kubingelelē okubingelelile, okubingelelē kubingelelile, kubingelelē akubingelelanga okungabingelelanga kungabingelelanga
Class 17 kubingelelile, kubingelelē okubingelelile, okubingelelē kubingelelile, kubingelelē akubingelelanga okungabingelelanga kungabingelelanga
Remote past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngābingelela engābingelela ngābingelela angibingelelanga engingabingelelanga ngingabingelelanga
2nd singular wābingelela owābingelela wābingelela awubingelelanga ongabingelelanga ungabingelelanga
1st plural sābingelela esābingelela sābingelela asibingelelanga esingabingelelanga singabingelelanga
2nd plural nābingelela enābingelela nābingelela anibingelelanga eningabingelelanga ningabingelelanga
Class 1 wābingelela owābingelela ābingelela akabingelelanga ongabingelelanga engabingelelanga
Class 2 bābingelela abābingelela bābingelela ababingelelanga abangabingelelanga bengabingelelanga
Class 3 wābingelela owābingelela wābingelela awubingelelanga ongabingelelanga ungabingelelanga
Class 4 yābingelela eyābingelela yābingelela ayibingelelanga engabingelelanga ingabingelelanga
Class 5 lābingelela elābingelela lābingelela alibingelelanga elingabingelelanga lingabingelelanga
Class 6 ābingelela ābingelela ābingelela awabingelelanga angabingelelanga engabingelelanga
Class 7 sābingelela esābingelela sābingelela asibingelelanga esingabingelelanga singabingelelanga
Class 8 zābingelela ezābingelela zābingelela azibingelelanga ezingabingelelanga zingabingelelanga
Class 9 yābingelela eyābingelela yābingelela ayibingelelanga engabingelelanga ingabingelelanga
Class 10 zābingelela ezābingelela zābingelela azibingelelanga ezingabingelelanga zingabingelelanga
Class 11 lwābingelela olwābingelela lwābingelela alubingelelanga olungabingelelanga lungabingelelanga
Class 14 bābingelela obābingelela bābingelela abubingelelanga obungabingelelanga bungabingelelanga
Class 15 kwābingelela okwābingelela kwābingelela akubingelelanga okungabingelelanga kungabingelelanga
Class 17 kwābingelela okwābingelela kwābingelela akubingelelanga okungabingelelanga kungabingelelanga
Potential
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngingabingelela ngingabingelela ngingebingelele ngingebingelele
2nd singular ungabingelela ungabingelela ungebingelele ungebingelele
1st plural singabingelela singabingelela singebingelele singebingelele
2nd plural ningabingelela ningabingelela ningebingelele ningebingelele
Class 1 angabingelela engabingelela angebingelele engebingelele
Class 2 bangabingelela bengabingelela bangebingelele bengebingelele
Class 3 ungabingelela ungabingelela ungebingelele ungebingelele
Class 4 ingabingelela ingabingelela ingebingelele ingebingelele
Class 5 lingabingelela lingabingelela lingebingelele lingebingelele
Class 6 angabingelela engabingelela angebingelele engebingelele
Class 7 singabingelela singabingelela singebingelele singebingelele
Class 8 zingabingelela zingabingelela zingebingelele zingebingelele
Class 9 ingabingelela ingabingelela ingebingelele ingebingelele
Class 10 zingabingelela zingabingelela zingebingelele zingebingelele
Class 11 lungabingelela lungabingelela lungebingelele lungebingelele
Class 14 bungabingelela bungabingelela bungebingelele bungebingelele
Class 15 kungabingelela kungabingelela kungebingelele kungebingelele
Class 17 kungabingelela kungabingelela kungebingelele kungebingelele
Immediate future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngizobingelela engizobingelela ngizobingelela angizubingelela engingezubingelela ngingezubingelela
2nd singular uzobingelela ozobingelela uzobingelela awuzubingelela ongezubingelela ungezubingelela
1st plural sizobingelela esizobingelela sizobingelela asizubingelela esingezubingelela singezubingelela
2nd plural nizobingelela enizobingelela nizobingelela anizubingelela eningezubingelela ningezubingelela
Class 1 uzobingelela ozobingelela ezobingelela akazubingelela ongezubingelela engezubingelela
Class 2 bazobingelela abazobingelela bezobingelela abazubingelela abangezubingelela bengezubingelela
Class 3 uzobingelela ozobingelela uzobingelela awuzubingelela ongezubingelela ungezubingelela
Class 4 izobingelela ezobingelela izobingelela ayizubingelela engezubingelela ingezubingelela
Class 5 lizobingelela elizobingelela lizobingelela alizubingelela elingezubingelela lingezubingelela
Class 6 azobingelela azobingelela ezobingelela awazubingelela angezubingelela engezubingelela
Class 7 sizobingelela esizobingelela sizobingelela asizubingelela esingezubingelela singezubingelela
Class 8 zizobingelela ezizobingelela zizobingelela azizubingelela ezingezubingelela zingezubingelela
Class 9 izobingelela ezobingelela izobingelela ayizubingelela engezubingelela ingezubingelela
Class 10 zizobingelela ezizobingelela zizobingelela azizubingelela ezingezubingelela zingezubingelela
Class 11 luzobingelela oluzobingelela luzobingelela aluzubingelela olungezubingelela lungezubingelela
Class 14 buzobingelela obuzobingelela buzobingelela abuzubingelela obungezubingelela bungezubingelela
Class 15 kuzobingelela okuzobingelela kuzobingelela akuzubingelela okungezubingelela kungezubingelela
Class 17 kuzobingelela okuzobingelela kuzobingelela akuzubingelela okungezubingelela kungezubingelela
Remote future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyobingelela engiyobingelela ngiyobingelela angiyubingelela engingeyubingelela ngingeyubingelela
2nd singular uyobingelela oyobingelela uyobingelela awuyubingelela ongeyubingelela ungeyubingelela
1st plural siyobingelela esiyobingelela siyobingelela asiyubingelela esingeyubingelela singeyubingelela
2nd plural niyobingelela eniyobingelela niyobingelela aniyubingelela eningeyubingelela ningeyubingelela
Class 1 uyobingelela oyobingelela eyobingelela akayubingelela ongeyubingelela engeyubingelela
Class 2 bayobingelela abayobingelela beyobingelela abayubingelela abangeyubingelela bengeyubingelela
Class 3 uyobingelela oyobingelela uyobingelela awuyubingelela ongeyubingelela ungeyubingelela
Class 4 iyobingelela eyobingelela iyobingelela ayiyubingelela engeyubingelela ingeyubingelela
Class 5 liyobingelela eliyobingelela liyobingelela aliyubingelela elingeyubingelela lingeyubingelela
Class 6 ayobingelela ayobingelela eyobingelela awayubingelela angeyubingelela engeyubingelela
Class 7 siyobingelela esiyobingelela siyobingelela asiyubingelela esingeyubingelela singeyubingelela
Class 8 ziyobingelela eziyobingelela ziyobingelela aziyubingelela ezingeyubingelela zingeyubingelela
Class 9 iyobingelela eyobingelela iyobingelela ayiyubingelela engeyubingelela ingeyubingelela
Class 10 ziyobingelela eziyobingelela ziyobingelela aziyubingelela ezingeyubingelela zingeyubingelela
Class 11 luyobingelela oluyobingelela luyobingelela aluyubingelela olungeyubingelela lungeyubingelela
Class 14 buyobingelela obuyobingelela buyobingelela abuyubingelela obungeyubingelela bungeyubingelela
Class 15 kuyobingelela okuyobingelela kuyobingelela akuyubingelela okungeyubingelela kungeyubingelela
Class 17 kuyobingelela okuyobingelela kuyobingelela akuyubingelela okungeyubingelela kungeyubingelela
Present subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngibingelele ngingabingeleli
2nd singular ubingelele ungabingeleli
1st plural sibingelele singabingeleli
2nd plural nibingelele ningabingeleli
Class 1 abingelele angabingeleli
Class 2 babingelele bangabingeleli
Class 3 ubingelele ungabingeleli
Class 4 ibingelele ingabingeleli
Class 5 libingelele lingabingeleli
Class 6 abingelele angabingeleli
Class 7 sibingelele singabingeleli
Class 8 zibingelele zingabingeleli
Class 9 ibingelele ingabingeleli
Class 10 zibingelele zingabingeleli
Class 11 lubingelele lungabingeleli
Class 14 bubingelele bungabingeleli
Class 15 kubingelele kungabingeleli
Class 17 kubingelele kungabingeleli
Past subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngabingelela ngangabingelela, angabingelela, angangabingelela
2nd singular wabingelela wangabingelela, awabingelela, awangabingelela
1st plural sabingelela sangabingelela, asabingelela, asangabingelela
2nd plural nabingelela nangabingelela, anabingelela, anangabingelela
Class 1 wabingelela wangabingelela, akabingelela, akangabingelela
Class 2 babingelela bangabingelela, ababingelela, abangabingelela
Class 3 wabingelela wangabingelela, awabingelela, awangabingelela
Class 4 yabingelela yangabingelela, ayabingelela, ayangabingelela
Class 5 labingelela langabingelela, alabingelela, alangabingelela
Class 6 abingelela angabingelela, awabingelela, awangabingelela
Class 7 sabingelela sangabingelela, asabingelela, asangabingelela
Class 8 zabingelela zangabingelela, azabingelela, azangabingelela
Class 9 yabingelela yangabingelela, ayabingelela, ayangabingelela
Class 10 zabingelela zangabingelela, azabingelela, azangabingelela
Class 11 lwabingelela lwangabingelela, alwabingelela, alwangabingelela
Class 14 babingelela bangabingelela, ababingelela, abangabingelela
Class 15 kwabingelela kwangabingelela, akwabingelela, akwangabingelela
Class 17 kwabingelela kwangabingelela, akwabingelela, akwangabingelela

References

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