caprifolium
See also: Caprifolium
Latin
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom caper (“goat”) + folium (“leaf”). This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ka.priˈfo.li.um/, [käprɪˈfɔlʲiʊ̃ˑ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ka.priˈfo.li.um/, [käpriˈfɔːlium]
Noun
editcaprifolium n (genitive caprifoliī or caprifolī); second declension
Declension
editSecond-declension noun (neuter).
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | caprifolium | caprifolia |
Genitive | caprifoliī caprifolī1 |
caprifoliōrum |
Dative | caprifoliō | caprifoliīs |
Accusative | caprifolium | caprifolia |
Ablative | caprifoliō | caprifoliīs |
Vocative | caprifolium | caprifolia |
1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).
Descendants
edit- Old French: chievrefoil, kievrefuel
- French: chèvrefeuille
- Norman: quièvrefeul
- Galician: cadrifollo, cabrifollo, cabrinfollo
- Italian: caprifoglio
- Romanian: caprifoi
- ⇒ Russian: каприфо́ль (kaprifólʹ)
- Spanish: caprifoliáceo
- Translingual: Caprifolium