Welsh edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Celtic *kanxstikā, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱonḱ-, *ḱonk- (horse); compare Dutch hengst (stallion), Lithuanian šankùs (nimble), Persian خنگ (xeng, gray horse).[1] Matasović also compares this word to Proto-Celtic *kengeti (to step).[2]

Noun edit

caseg f (plural cesig)

  1. mare
  2. hackle, hatchel
    Synonyms: heislan, heisyllt

Hypernyms edit

Coordinate terms edit

Mutation edit

Welsh mutation
radical soft nasal aspirate
caseg gaseg nghaseg chaseg
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References edit

  1. ^ R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “caseg”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
  2. ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “keng-o”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 200