Latin

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Borrowed from Ancient Greek χιλίαρχος (khilíarkhos), itself a calque of Old Median *hazārapatiš.[1]

Noun

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chiliarchus m (genitive chiliarchī); second declension

  1. chiliarch, commander of a thousand men in Ancient Greece

Declension

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Second-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative chiliarchus chiliarchī
Genitive chiliarchī chiliarchōrum
Dative chiliarchō chiliarchīs
Accusative chiliarchum chiliarchōs
Ablative chiliarchō chiliarchīs
Vocative chiliarche chiliarchī

Descendants

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  • Spanish: quiliarca
  • French: chiliarque
  • Italian: chiliarca
  • Portuguese: quiliarca
  • English: chiliarch

References

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  1. ^ “Persian Loanwords and Names in Greek”, in Encyclopædia Iranica[1], 2017 May 7 (last accessed), archived from the original on 17 May 2017

Sources

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  • chiliarchus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • chiliarchus”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • chiliarchus”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin