clocar

Spanish edit

Etymology edit

From onomatopoeic base cloc. Compare Swedish klucka, Danish klukke.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /kloˈkaɾ/ [kloˈkaɾ]
Rhymes: -aɾ
Syllabification: clo‧car

Verb edit

clocar (first-person singular present clueco, first-person singular preterite cloqué, past participle clocado)

to cluck
Synonym: cloquear

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of clocar (o-ue alternation; c-qu alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

		singular			plural
infinitive			clocar
gerund			clocando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		clocado		clocada
		plural		clocados		clocadas
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	clueco	cluecas^{^tú} clocás^{^vos}	clueca	clocamos	clocáis	cluecan
	imperfect	clocaba	clocabas	clocaba	clocábamos	clocabais	clocaban
	preterite	cloqué	clocaste	clocó	clocamos	clocasteis	clocaron
	future	clocaré	clocarás	clocará	clocaremos	clocaréis	clocarán
	conditional	clocaría	clocarías	clocaría	clocaríamos	clocaríais	clocarían

subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	clueque	clueques^{^tú} cloqués^{^vos²}	clueque	cloquemos	cloquéis	cluequen
	imperfect (ra)	clocara	clocaras	clocara	clocáramos	clocarais	clocaran
	imperfect (se)	clocase	clocases	clocase	clocásemos	clocaseis	clocasen
	future¹	clocare	clocares	clocare	clocáremos	clocareis	clocaren

imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		clueca^{^tú} clocá^{^vos}	clueque	cloquemos	clocad	cluequen
	negative		no clueques	no clueque	no cloquemos	no cloquéis	no cluequen

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Selected combined forms of clocar (o-ue alternation; c-qu alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive clocar
	dative	clocarme	clocarte	clocarle, clocarse	clocarnos	clocaros	clocarles, clocarse
	accusative	clocarme	clocarte	clocarlo, clocarla, clocarse	clocarnos	clocaros	clocarlos, clocarlas, clocarse

with gerund clocando
	dative	clocándome	clocándote	clocándole, clocándose	clocándonos	clocándoos	clocándoles, clocándose
	accusative	clocándome	clocándote	clocándolo, clocándola, clocándose	clocándonos	clocándoos	clocándolos, clocándolas, clocándose

with informal second-person singular tú imperative clueca
	dative	cluécame	cluécate	cluécale	cluécanos	not used	cluécales
	accusative	cluécame	cluécate	cluécalo, cluécala	cluécanos	not used	cluécalos, cluécalas

with informal second-person singular vos imperative clocá
	dative	clocame	clocate	clocale	clocanos	not used	clocales
	accusative	clocame	clocate	clocalo, clocala	clocanos	not used	clocalos, clocalas

with formal second-person singular imperative clueque
	dative	cluéqueme	not used	cluéquele, cluéquese	cluéquenos	not used	cluéqueles
	accusative	cluéqueme	not used	cluéquelo, cluéquela, cluéquese	cluéquenos	not used	cluéquelos, cluéquelas

with first-person plural imperative cloquemos
	dative	not used	cloquémoste	cloquémosle	cloquémonos	cloquémoos	cloquémosles
	accusative	not used	cloquémoste	cloquémoslo, cloquémosla	cloquémonos	cloquémoos	cloquémoslos, cloquémoslas

with informal second-person plural imperative clocad
	dative	clocadme	not used	clocadle	clocadnos	clocaos	clocadles
	accusative	clocadme	not used	clocadlo, clocadla	clocadnos	clocaos	clocadlos, clocadlas

with formal second-person plural imperative cluequen
	dative	cluéquenme	not used	cluéquenle	cluéquennos	not used	cluéquenles, cluéquense
	accusative	cluéquenme	not used	cluéquenlo, cluéquenla	cluéquennos	not used	cluéquenlos, cluéquenlas, cluéquense