coltiner
French edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
coltiner
- (transitive, dated) to lug, to carry on the shoulder
- (takes a reflexive pronoun, informal, se coltiner) to get lumbered with, to get stuck with
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of coltiner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | coltiner | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | coltinant /kɔl.ti.nɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | coltiné /kɔl.ti.ne/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | coltine /kɔl.tin/ |
coltines /kɔl.tin/ |
coltine /kɔl.tin/ |
coltinons /kɔl.ti.nɔ̃/ |
coltinez /kɔl.ti.ne/ |
coltinent /kɔl.tin/ |
| imperfect | coltinais /kɔl.ti.nɛ/ |
coltinais /kɔl.ti.nɛ/ |
coltinait /kɔl.ti.nɛ/ |
coltinions /kɔl.ti.njɔ̃/ |
coltiniez /kɔl.ti.nje/ |
coltinaient /kɔl.ti.nɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | coltinai /kɔl.ti.ne/ |
coltinas /kɔl.ti.na/ |
coltina /kɔl.ti.na/ |
coltinâmes /kɔl.ti.nam/ |
coltinâtes /kɔl.ti.nat/ |
coltinèrent /kɔl.ti.nɛʁ/ | |
| future | coltinerai /kɔl.tin.ʁe/ |
coltineras /kɔl.tin.ʁa/ |
coltinera /kɔl.tin.ʁa/ |
coltinerons /kɔl.tin.ʁɔ̃/ |
coltinerez /kɔl.tin.ʁe/ |
coltineront /kɔl.tin.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | coltinerais /kɔl.tin.ʁɛ/ |
coltinerais /kɔl.tin.ʁɛ/ |
coltinerait /kɔl.tin.ʁɛ/ |
coltinerions /kɔl.ti.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
coltineriez /kɔl.ti.nə.ʁje/ |
coltineraient /kɔl.tin.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | coltine /kɔl.tin/ |
coltines /kɔl.tin/ |
coltine /kɔl.tin/ |
coltinions /kɔl.ti.njɔ̃/ |
coltiniez /kɔl.ti.nje/ |
coltinent /kɔl.tin/ |
| imperfect2 | coltinasse /kɔl.ti.nas/ |
coltinasses /kɔl.ti.nas/ |
coltinât /kɔl.ti.na/ |
coltinassions /kɔl.ti.na.sjɔ̃/ |
coltinassiez /kɔl.ti.na.sje/ |
coltinassent /kɔl.ti.nas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | coltine /kɔl.tin/ |
— | coltinons /kɔl.ti.nɔ̃/ |
coltinez /kɔl.ti.ne/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading edit
- “coltiner”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.