doaithchuiredar

Old Irish

Etymology

to- +‎ aith- +‎ ·cuirethar, prototonic of fo·ceird.

Verb

do·aithchuiredar (verbal noun taidchor)

1. to return
   • c. 845, St Gall Glosses on Priscian, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1975, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. II, pp. 49–224, Sg. 18^b6

     u redeunte .i. a ndo·n-aithchuiredar .u. iterum

     u redeunte: when the u returns again

   • c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 72^d1

     .i. iarsindí bes tuidchisse deichtrib i ndoíri dochum dethribo ⁊ du·n-athfoichret iarum huli asin doíri-sin; is and-sin bieid íc du Israhel.

     After the Ten Tribes were led into captivity to the Two Tribes, they shall return afterwards from that captivity; it is then that there will be salvation to Israel.

Inflection

Complex, class A II present, s preterite, s future, a subjunctive

		active						passive
		singular			plural			singular	plural
		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
present indicative	deut.			du·adchuridar; do·naithchuiredar (nasalized relative)
	prot.
imperfect indicative	deut.			do·adchuired
	prot.
preterite	deut.
	prot.
perfect	deut.
	prot.		·tatharlais
future	deut.	do·naithfoicherr (nasalized relative); do·aithcuirfe (regularized)					du·nathfoichret (nasalized relative)
	prot.
conditional	deut.
	prot.
present subjunctive	deut.
	prot.	·tadchuiriur
past subjunctive	deut.
	prot.
imperative
verbal noun		tadchor, taidchor, tathchor
past participle		taidchoirthe
verbal of necessity

Descendants

• Middle Irish: tathchuirid

Mutation

Mutation of doaithchuiredar

radical	lenition	nasalization
do·aithchuiredar (pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments)	unchanged	do·n-aithchuiredar

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading

• Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “do-aithchuiredar”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language