From Late Latin excommunicō (“put out of the community”).
escumengier
- to excommunicate (remove from a religious group)
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. In the present tense an extra supporting e is needed in the first-person singular indicative and throughout the singular subjunctive, and the third-person singular subjunctive ending -t is lost. In addition, g becomes j before an a or an o to keep the /dʒ/ sound intact. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
|
simple
|
compound
|
infinitive
|
escumengier
|
avoir escumengié
|
gerund
|
en escumenjant
|
gerund of avoir + past participle
|
present participle
|
escumenjant
|
past participle
|
escumengié
|
person
|
singular
|
plural
|
first
|
second
|
third
|
first
|
second
|
third
|
indicative
|
jo
|
tu
|
il
|
nos
|
vos
|
il
|
simple tenses
|
present
|
escumenge
|
escumenges
|
escumenge
|
escumenjons
|
escumengiez
|
escumengent
|
imperfect
|
escumenjoie, escumengeie, escumenjoe, escumengieve
|
escumenjoies, escumengeies, escumenjoes, escumengieves
|
escumenjoit, escumengeit, escumenjot, escumengieve
|
escumengiiens, escumengiens
|
escumengiiez, escumengiez
|
escumenjoient, escumengeient, escumenjoent, escumengievent
|
preterite
|
escumenjai
|
escumenjas
|
escumenja
|
escumenjames
|
escumenjastes
|
escumengierent
|
future
|
escumengerai
|
escumengeras
|
escumengera
|
escumengerons
|
escumengeroiz, escumengereiz, escumengerez
|
escumengeront
|
conditional
|
escumengeroie, escumengereie
|
escumengeroies, escumengereies
|
escumengeroit, escumengereit
|
escumengeriiens, escumengeriens
|
escumengeriiez, escumengeriez
|
escumengeroient, escumengereient
|
compound tenses
|
present perfect
|
present tense of avoir + past participle
|
pluperfect
|
imperfect tense of avoir + past participle
|
past anterior
|
preterite tense of avoir + past participle
|
future perfect
|
future tense of avoir + past participle
|
conditional perfect
|
conditional tense of avoir + past participle
|
subjunctive
|
que jo
|
que tu
|
qu’il
|
que nos
|
que vos
|
qu’il
|
simple tenses
|
present
|
escumenge
|
escumenges
|
escumenge
|
escumenjons
|
escumengiez
|
escumengent
|
imperfect
|
escumenjasse
|
escumenjasses
|
escumenjast
|
escumengissons, escumengissiens
|
escumengissoiz, escumengissez, escumengissiez
|
escumenjassent
|
compound tenses
|
past
|
present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
|
pluperfect
|
imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
|
imperative
|
–
|
tu
|
–
|
nos
|
vos
|
–
|
—
|
escumenge
|
—
|
escumenjons
|
escumengiez
|
—
|