esgusodi

Welsh

Etymology

esgusod +‎ -i

Verb

esgusodi (first-person singular present esgusodaf)

1. excuse

Conjugation

Conjugation (literary)

	singular			plural			impersonal
	first	second	third	first	second	third
present indicative/future	esgusodaf	esgusodi	esgusod	esgusodwn	esgusodwch	esgusodant	esgusodir
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional	esgusodwn	esgusodit	esgusodai	esgusodem	esgusodech	esgusodent	esgusodid
preterite	esgusodais	esgusodaist	esgusododd	esgusodasom	esgusodasoch	esgusodasant	esgusodwyd
pluperfect	esgusodaswn	esgusodasit	esgusodasai	esgusodasem	esgusodasech	esgusodasent	esgusodasid, esgusodesid
present subjunctive	esgusodwyf	esgusodych	esgusodo	esgusodom	esgusodoch	esgusodont	esgusoder
imperative	—	esgusod	esgusoded	esgusodwn	esgusodwch	esgusodent	esgusoder
verbal noun	esgusodi
verbal adjectives	esgusodedig esgusodadwy

Conjugation (colloquial)

Inflected colloquial forms	singular			plural
	first	second	third	first	second	third
future	esgusoda i, esgusodaf i	esgusodi di	esgusodith o/e/hi, esgusodiff e/hi	esgusodwn ni	esgusodwch chi	esgusodan nhw
conditional	esgusodwn i, esgusodswn i	esgusodet ti, esgusodset ti	esgusodai fo/fe/hi, esgusodsai fo/fe/hi	esgusoden ni, esgusodsen ni	esgusodech chi, esgusodsech chi	esgusoden nhw, esgusodsen nhw
preterite	esgusodais i, esgusodes i	esgusodaist ti, esgusodest ti	esgusododd o/e/hi	esgusodon ni	esgusodoch chi	esgusodon nhw
imperative	—	esgusoda	—	—	esgusodwch	—
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh.

Derived terms

• esgusodiad
• ymesgusodi

Mutation

Welsh mutation
radical	soft	nasal	h-prothesis
esgusodi	unchanged	unchanged	hesgusodi
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

• R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “esgusodi”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies