espatlar

Occitan

Etymology

espatla (“shoulder”) +‎ -ar

Verb

espatlar

1. to help
2. (reflexive, s'espatlar) to dislocate one's shoulder

Conjugation

    Lengadocian (Central Occitan)

		simple			compound
infinitive		espatlar			aver espatlat
gerund		espatlant			use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle		espatlat			—
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	espatli	espatlas	espatla	espatlam	espatlatz	espatlan
	imperfect	espatlavi	espatlavas	espatlava	espatlàvem	espatlàvetz	espatlavan
	preterite	espatlèri	espatlères	espatlèt	espatlèrem	espatlèretz	espatlèron
	future	espatlarai	espatlaràs	espatlarà	espatlarem	espatlaretz	espatlaràn
	conditional	espatlariái	espatlariás	espatlariá	espatlariam	espatlariatz	espatlarián
	conditional 2nd form1	espatlèra	espatlèras	espatlèra	espatleram	espatleratz	espatlèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense of aver + past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	espatle	espatles	espatle	espatlem	espatletz	espatlen
	imperfect	espatlèssi	espatlèsses	espatlèsse	espatlèssem	espatlèssetz	espatlèsson
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
			espatla		espatlem	espatlatz	1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

    Auvernhàs

		simple			compound
infinitive		espatlar			aver espatlat
gerund		espatlant			use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle		espatlat			—
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	espatle	espatles	espatla	espatlam	espatlatz	espatlon
	imperfect	espatlave	espatlaves	espatlava	espatlaviam	espatlaviatz	espatlavon
	preterite	espatlere	espatleres	espatlet	espatlem	espatletz	espatleron
	future	espatlarai	espatlaràs	espatlará	espatlarem	espatlaretz	espatlarán
	conditional	espatlariá	espatlariás	espatlariá	espatlariam	espatlariatz	espatlarián
	conditional 2nd form1	espatlèra	espatlèras	espatlèra	espatleram	espatleratz	espatlèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense of aver + past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	espatle	espatles	espatle	espatlassiam	espatlassiatz	espatlon
	imperfect	espatlesse	espatlesses	espatlesse	espatlessiam	espatlessiatz	espatlesson
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
			espatla		espatlassiam	espatlatz	1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

    Gascon

		simple			compound
infinitive		espatlar			aver espatlat
gerund		espatlant			use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle		espatlat			—
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	espatli	espatlas	espatla	espatlam	espatlatz	espatlan
	imperfect	espatlavi	espatlavas	espatlava	espatlàvam	espatlàvatz	espatlavan
	preterite	espatlèi	espatlès	espatlè	espatlèm	espatlètz	espatlèn
	future	espatlarèi	espatlaràs	espatlarà	espatlaram	espatlaratz	espatlaràn
	conditional	espatlarí	espatlarés	espatlaré	espatlarem	espatlaretz	espatlarén
	conditional 2nd form1	espatlèra	espatlèras	espatlèra	espatleram	espatleratz	espatlèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense of aver + past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	espatli	espatles	espatle	espatlem	espatletz	espatlen
	imperfect	espatlèssi	espatlèsses	espatlèsse	espatlèssem	espatlèssetz	espatlèssen
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
			espatla		espatlem	espatlatz	1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

    Lemosin

		simple			compound
infinitive		espatlar			aver espatlat
gerund		espatlant			use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle		espatlat			—
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	espatle	espatlas	espatla	espatlam	espatlatz	espatlan
	imperfect	espatlava	espatlavas	espatlava	espatlàvam	espatlàvatz	espatlavan
	preterite	espatlei	espatleras	espatlet	espatlèram	espatlèratz	espatleran
	future	espatlarai	espatlaràs	espatlará	espatlarem	espatlaretz	espatlarán
	conditional	espatlariá	espatlariàs	espatlariá	espatlariam	espatlariatz	espatlarián
	conditional 2nd form1	espatlèra	espatlèras	espatlèra	espatleram	espatleratz	espatlèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense of aver + past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	espatle	espatles	espatle	espatlem	espatletz	espatlen
	imperfect	espatlèsse	espatlèsses	espatlèsse	espatlèssem	espatlèssetz	espatlèssen
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
			espatla		espatlem	espatlatz	1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

    Provençau

		simple			compound
infinitive		espatlar			aver espatlat
gerund		espatlant			use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle		espatlat			—
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	espatle	espatles	espatla	espatlam	espatlatz	espatlan
	imperfect	espatlavi	espatlavas	espatlava	espatlàvem	espatlàvetz	espatlavan
	preterite	espatlère	espatlères	espatlèt	espatleriam	espatleriatz	espatlèron
	future	espatlarai	espatlaràs	espatlarà	espatlarem	espatlaretz	espatlaràn
	conditional	espatlariáu	espatlariás	espatlariá	espatlariam	espatlariatz	espatlarián
	conditional 2nd form1	espatlèra	espatlèras	espatlèra	espatleram	espatleratz	espatlèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense of aver + past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	espatle	espatles	espatle	espatlem	espatletz	espatlan
	imperfect	espatlèsse	espatlèsses	espatlèsse	espatlessiam	espatlessiatz	espatlèsson
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
			espatla		espatlem	espatlatz	1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects