extreme risk protection order

English

Etymology

Coined in 2015.

Noun

extreme risk protection order (plural extreme risk protection orders)

1. (law, government, politics, neologism) A court order issued upon petition of a law enforcement officer, family member, or household member that temporarily removes access to firearms from a person shown to be a danger to himself or herself or to others.
   • 2023 January 10, “The Effects of Extreme Risk Protection Orders”, in RAND Corporation‎^[1]:

     Extreme risk protection order (ERPO) laws, sometimes known as gun violence restraining order or "red-flag" laws, are risk-based, temporary, and preemptive protective orders that authorize the removal of firearms from individuals determined to be at risk for committing gun violence against others or themselves. With ERPO laws in place, law enforcement, family members, or medical professionals can petition a court to temporarily restrict a person's access to firearms if they believe that person is at risk of hurting him or herself or others.