güllan
Cimbrian
editEtymology 1
editFrom Middle High German güldīn, guldīn, from Old High German guldīn, from Proto-West Germanic *gulþīn, from Proto-Germanic *gulþīnaz (“golden”). Cognate with archaic German gülden, archaic English gilden.
Adjective
editgüllan (comparative güllanor, superlative dar güllanorste)
- (Sette Comuni) golden (made of gold)
- an güllan rénkh ― a golden ring
- an güllans gabingartle ― a golden wedding band
Declension
editPositive forms of güllan
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | all genders | ||
predicative | èar ist güllan | zi ist güllan | is ist güllan | ze zèint güllan | |
with definite article | nominative | dar güllane | de güllana | 's güllane | de güllanen |
accusative | in güllanen | de güllana | 's güllane | de güllanen | |
dative | me güllanen | dar güllanen | me güllanen | in güllanen | |
with indefinite article | nominative | an güllanar | an güllana | an güllans | (khòone) güllanen |
accusative | an güllanen | an güllana | an güllans | (khòone) güllanen | |
dative | aname güllanen | anara güllanen | aname güllanen | (khòonen) güllanen | |
without article | nominative | güllane | |||
accusative | güllane | ||||
dative | güllanen |
Comparative forms of güllan
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | all genders | ||
predicative | èar ist güllanor | zi ist güllanor | is ist güllanor | ze zèint güllanor | |
with definite article | nominative | dar güllanore | de güllanora | 's güllanore | de güllanorn |
accusative | in güllanorn | de güllanora | 's güllanore | de güllanorn | |
dative | me güllanorn | dar güllanorn | me güllanorn | in güllanorn | |
with indefinite article | nominative | an güllanorar | an güllanora | an güllanors | (khòone) güllanorn |
accusative | an güllanorn | an güllanora | an güllanors | (khòone) güllanorn | |
dative | aname güllanorn | anara güllanorn | aname güllanorn | (khòonen) güllanorn | |
without article | nominative | güllanore | |||
accusative | güllanore | ||||
dative | güllanorn |
Superlative forms of güllan
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | all genders | ||
predicative | èar ist dar güllanorste | zi ist dar güllanorsta | is ist dar güllanorste | ze zèint dar güllanorste | |
with definite article | nominative | dar güllanorste | de güllanorsta | 's güllanorste | de güllanorsten |
accusative | in güllanorsten | de güllanorsta | 's güllanorste | de güllanorsten | |
dative | me güllanorsten | dar güllanorsten | me güllanorsten | in güllanorsten | |
with indefinite article | nominative | an güllanorstar | an güllanorsta | an güllanorstes | (khòone) güllanorsten |
accusative | an güllanorsten | an güllanorsta | an güllanorstes | (khòone) güllanorsten | |
dative | aname güllanorsten | anara güllanorsten | aname güllanorsten | (khòonen) güllanorsten | |
without article | nominative | güllanorste | |||
accusative | güllanorste | ||||
dative | güllanorsten |
Etymology 2
editgülla + -an. Compare German güllen (“to fertilize with manure”).
Verb
editgüllan (third-person singular present indicative güllet, past participle gagüllet, auxiliary haban)
- (Sette Comuni) to vomit, throw up
- Dar trunkhane hat gagüllet. ― The drunkard vomited.
Conjugation
editConjugation of güllan
infinitive | güllan | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | güllanten | ||||
past participle | gagüllt | ||||
auxiliary | haban | ||||
indicative | subjunctive | ||||
present | ich gülle | bar güllan | i | ich gülle | bar güllan |
du güllst | iart güllt | du güllst | iart güllt | ||
ear güllt | ze güllnt | ear gülle | ze güllan | ||
preterite (composed) |
ich han gagüllt | bar haban gagüllt | ii | ich güllte | bar gülltan |
du hast gagüllt | iart habet gagüllt | du gülltest | iart gülltet | ||
ear hat gagüllt | ze habent gagüllt | ear güllte | ze gülltan | ||
imperative | — | güllbar | |||
güll (du) | güllt (iart) | ||||
gülle (ear) | güllan (ze) |
References
edit- “güllan” in Martalar, Umberto Martello, Bellotto, Alfonso (1974) Dizionario della lingua Cimbra dei Sette Communi vicentini, 1st edition, Roana, Italy: Instituto di Cultura Cimbra A. Dal Pozzo
Categories:
- Cimbrian terms inherited from Middle High German
- Cimbrian terms derived from Middle High German
- Cimbrian terms inherited from Old High German
- Cimbrian terms derived from Old High German
- Cimbrian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Cimbrian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Cimbrian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Cimbrian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Cimbrian lemmas
- Cimbrian adjectives
- Sette Comuni Cimbrian
- Cimbrian terms with usage examples
- Cimbrian terms suffixed with -an
- Cimbrian verbs
- Cimbrian weak verbs