garat
Hungarian edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from a Slavic language. First attested in 1540.[1]
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
garat (plural garatok)
- (anatomy) pharynx
- (medicine, adjectival usage) pharyngeal
- garatmandula ― pharyngeal tonsil
Declension edit
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | garat | garatok |
accusative | garatot | garatokat |
dative | garatnak | garatoknak |
instrumental | garattal | garatokkal |
causal-final | garatért | garatokért |
translative | garattá | garatokká |
terminative | garatig | garatokig |
essive-formal | garatként | garatokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | garatban | garatokban |
superessive | garaton | garatokon |
adessive | garatnál | garatoknál |
illative | garatba | garatokba |
sublative | garatra | garatokra |
allative | garathoz | garatokhoz |
elative | garatból | garatokból |
delative | garatról | garatokról |
ablative | garattól | garatoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
garaté | garatoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
garatéi | garatokéi |
Possessive forms of garat | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | garatom | garataim |
2nd person sing. | garatod | garataid |
3rd person sing. | garata | garatai |
1st person plural | garatunk | garataink |
2nd person plural | garatotok | garataitok |
3rd person plural | garatuk | garataik |
Derived terms edit
Compound words
Expressions
References edit
- ^ garat in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading edit
- garat in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN