gardedám
Hungarian edit
Etymology edit
From German Gardedame (“chaperone”), from French garde-dame (literally “watches-lady”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
gardedám (plural gardedámok)
Declension edit
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | gardedám | gardedámok |
| accusative | gardedámot | gardedámokat |
| dative | gardedámnak | gardedámoknak |
| instrumental | gardedámmal | gardedámokkal |
| causal-final | gardedámért | gardedámokért |
| translative | gardedámmá | gardedámokká |
| terminative | gardedámig | gardedámokig |
| essive-formal | gardedámként | gardedámokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | gardedámban | gardedámokban |
| superessive | gardedámon | gardedámokon |
| adessive | gardedámnál | gardedámoknál |
| illative | gardedámba | gardedámokba |
| sublative | gardedámra | gardedámokra |
| allative | gardedámhoz | gardedámokhoz |
| elative | gardedámból | gardedámokból |
| delative | gardedámról | gardedámokról |
| ablative | gardedámtól | gardedámoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
gardedámé | gardedámoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
gardedáméi | gardedámokéi |
| Possessive forms of gardedám | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | gardedámom | gardedámjaim |
| 2nd person sing. | gardedámod | gardedámjaid |
| 3rd person sing. | gardedámja | gardedámjai |
| 1st person plural | gardedámunk | gardedámjaink |
| 2nd person plural | gardedámotok | gardedámjaitok |
| 3rd person plural | gardedámjuk | gardedámjaik |
Further reading edit
- gardedám in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN