gratinoida
Finnish
editEtymology
editInternationalism (see English gratinate). Adapted with the verbal suffix + -oida.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editgratinoida
- (transitive) To gratinate.
Conjugation
editInflection of gratinoida (Kotus type 62/voida, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | gratinoin | en gratinoi | 1st sing. | olen gratinoinut | en ole gratinoinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | gratinoit | et gratinoi | 2nd sing. | olet gratinoinut | et ole gratinoinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | gratinoi | ei gratinoi | 3rd sing. | on gratinoinut | ei ole gratinoinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | gratinoimme | emme gratinoi | 1st plur. | olemme gratinoineet | emme ole gratinoineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | gratinoitte | ette gratinoi | 2nd plur. | olette gratinoineet | ette ole gratinoineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | gratinoivat | eivät gratinoi | 3rd plur. | ovat gratinoineet | eivät ole gratinoineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | gratinoidaan | ei gratinoida | passive | on gratinoitu | ei ole gratinoitu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | gratinoin | en gratinoinut | 1st sing. | olin gratinoinut | en ollut gratinoinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | gratinoit | et gratinoinut | 2nd sing. | olit gratinoinut | et ollut gratinoinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | gratinoi | ei gratinoinut | 3rd sing. | oli gratinoinut | ei ollut gratinoinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | gratinoimme | emme gratinoineet | 1st plur. | olimme gratinoineet | emme olleet gratinoineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | gratinoitte | ette gratinoineet | 2nd plur. | olitte gratinoineet | ette olleet gratinoineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | gratinoivat | eivät gratinoineet | 3rd plur. | olivat gratinoineet | eivät olleet gratinoineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | gratinoitiin | ei gratinoitu | passive | oli gratinoitu | ei ollut gratinoitu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | gratinoisin | en gratinoisi | 1st sing. | olisin gratinoinut | en olisi gratinoinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | gratinoisit | et gratinoisi | 2nd sing. | olisit gratinoinut | et olisi gratinoinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | gratinoisi | ei gratinoisi | 3rd sing. | olisi gratinoinut | ei olisi gratinoinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | gratinoisimme | emme gratinoisi | 1st plur. | olisimme gratinoineet | emme olisi gratinoineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | gratinoisitte | ette gratinoisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte gratinoineet | ette olisi gratinoineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | gratinoisivat | eivät gratinoisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat gratinoineet | eivät olisi gratinoineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | gratinoitaisiin | ei gratinoitaisi | passive | olisi gratinoitu | ei olisi gratinoitu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | gratinoi | älä gratinoi | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | gratinoikoon | älköön gratinoiko | 3rd sing. | olkoon gratinoinut | älköön olko gratinoinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | gratinoikaamme | älkäämme gratinoiko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | gratinoikaa | älkää gratinoiko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | gratinoikoot | älkööt gratinoiko | 3rd plur. | olkoot gratinoineet | älkööt olko gratinoineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | gratinoitakoon | älköön gratinoitako | passive | olkoon gratinoitu | älköön olko gratinoitu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | gratinoinen | en gratinoine | 1st sing. | lienen gratinoinut | en liene gratinoinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | gratinoinet | et gratinoine | 2nd sing. | lienet gratinoinut | et liene gratinoinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | gratinoinee | ei gratinoine | 3rd sing. | lienee gratinoinut | ei liene gratinoinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | gratinoinemme | emme gratinoine | 1st plur. | lienemme gratinoineet | emme liene gratinoineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | gratinoinette | ette gratinoine | 2nd plur. | lienette gratinoineet | ette liene gratinoineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | gratinoinevat | eivät gratinoine | 3rd plur. | lienevät gratinoineet | eivät liene gratinoineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | gratinoitaneen | ei gratinoitane | passive | lienee gratinoitu | ei liene gratinoitu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | gratinoida | present | gratinoiva | gratinoitava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | gratinoinut | gratinoitu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | gratinoidessa | gratinoitaessa | agent4 | gratinoima | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | gratinoimaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | gratinoiden | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | gratinoimassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | gratinoimasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | gratinoimaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | gratinoimalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | gratinoimatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | gratinoiman | gratinoitaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | gratinoiminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “gratinoida”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02