Welsh edit

Etymology edit

From gwraidd (roots) +‎ -iol.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈɡwrei̯ðjɔl/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ei̯ðjɔl

Adjective edit

gwreiddiol (feminine singular gwreiddiol, plural gwreiddiol, equative mor wreiddiol, comparative mwy gwreiddiol, superlative mwyaf gwreiddiol)

  1. original

Noun edit

gwreiddiol m (plural gwreiddiolion)

  1. original
    Mewn mannau eraill ceir crynhodeb o'r gwreiddiol yn hytrach na chyfieithiad.
    Elsewhere there is a summary of the original rather than a translation.
  2. (linguistics) root, radical (an unmutated consonant)
    Synonym: gwreiddyn
  3. (music) root (fundamental note of a chord)
    Synonym: gwreiddyn

Derived terms edit

Mutation edit

Welsh mutation
radical soft nasal aspirate
gwreiddiol wreiddiol ngwreiddiol unchanged
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References edit

R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “gwreiddiol”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies