icterus

See also: Icterus

English

Etymology

From the Latin icterus, from the Ancient Greek ἴκτερος (íkteros, “jaundice”).

Noun

icterus (uncountable)

1. (medicine) An excess of bile pigments in the blood; jaundice.
2. A yellowish appearance in plants.

Derived terms

• icterus neonatorum
• icteric

Translations

(medicine) An excess of bile pigments in the blood

• Bulgarian: жълтеница (bg) f (žǎltenica)
• Greek:

  Ancient: ἴκτερος m (íkteros)

Anagrams

• crustie, curiets, curites, curse it

Latin

Etymology

From the Ancient Greek ἴκτερος (íkteros, “jaundice”, “a bird of a yellowish-green colour, perhaps the golden oriole”), of uncertain ultimate origin; possibly related to ἴκτις (íktis, “weasel”), ἴκτινος (íktinos), or of Pre-Greek origin.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈik.te.rus/, [ˈɪkt̪ɛrʊs̠]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈik.te.rus/, [ˈikt̪erus]

Noun

icterus m (genitive icterī); second declension

1. a yellow bird, otherwise unknown, the sight of which was said to cure jaundice; perhaps loriot, golden oriole

Usage notes

• The Latin word that translates the English words jaundice and icterus is aurūgō.

Declension

Second-declension noun.

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	icterus	icterī
Genitive	icterī	icterōrum
Dative	icterō	icterīs
Accusative	icterum	icterōs
Ablative	icterō	icterīs
Vocative	ictere	icterī

Related terms

• icteriās
• ictericus

Descendants

• English: icterus
• German: Ikterus
• Translingual: Icterus

References

• “ictĕrus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• ictĕrus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 765/1.