kerget
Hungarian
editPronunciation
editVerb
editkerget
- (transitive) to chase, pursue
- (transitive) to hunt (game)
Conjugation
editconjugation of kerget
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | kergetek | kergetsz | kerget | kergetünk | kergettek | kergetnek | |
Def. | kergetem | kergeted | kergeti | kergetjük | kergetitek | kergetik | |||
2nd-p. o. | kergetlek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | kergettem | kergettél | kergetett | kergettünk | kergettetek | kergettek | ||
Def. | kergettem | kergetted | kergette | kergettük | kergettétek | kergették | |||
2nd-p. o. | kergettelek | ― | |||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. kergetni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | kergeték | kergetél | kergete | kergeténk | kergetétek | kergetének | ||
Def. | kergetém | kergetéd | kergeté | kergeténk | kergetétek | kergeték | |||
2nd-p. o. | kergetélek | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. kerget vala, kergetett vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | kergetendek | kergetendesz | kergetend | kergetendünk | kergetendetek | kergetendenek | ||
Def. | kergetendem | kergetended | kergetendi | kergetendjük | kergetenditek | kergetendik | |||
2nd-p. o. | kergetendelek | ― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | kergetnék | kergetnél | kergetne | kergetnénk | kergetnétek | kergetnének | |
Def. | kergetném | kergetnéd | kergetné | kergetnénk (or kergetnők) |
kergetnétek | kergetnék | |||
2nd-p. o. | kergetnélek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. kergetett volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | kergessek | kergess or kergessél |
kergessen | kergessünk | kergessetek | kergessenek | |
Def. | kergessem | kergesd or kergessed |
kergesse | kergessük | kergessétek | kergessék | |||
2nd-p. o. | kergesselek | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. kergetett légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | kergetni | kergetnem | kergetned | kergetnie | kergetnünk | kergetnetek | kergetniük | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
kergetés | kergető | kergetett | kergetendő | kergetve (kergetvén) | kergettet | ||||
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs). | |||||||||
potential conjugation of kerget
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | kergethetek | kergethetsz | kergethet | kergethetünk | kergethettek | kergethetnek | |
Def. | kergethetem | kergetheted | kergetheti | kergethetjük | kergethetitek | kergethetik | |||
2nd-p. o. | kergethetlek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | kergethettem | kergethettél | kergethetett | kergethettünk | kergethettetek | kergethettek | ||
Def. | kergethettem | kergethetted | kergethette | kergethettük | kergethettétek | kergethették | |||
2nd-p. o. | kergethettelek | ― | |||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | kergetheték | kergethetél | kergethete | kergetheténk | kergethetétek | kergethetének | ||
Def. | kergethetém | kergethetéd | kergetheté | kergetheténk | kergethetétek | kergetheték | |||
2nd-p. o. | kergethetélek | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. kergethet vala, kergethetett vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | kergethetendek or kergetandhatok |
kergethetendesz or kergetandhatsz |
kergethetend or kergetandhat |
kergethetendünk or kergetandhatunk |
kergethetendetek or kergetandhattok |
kergethetendenek or kergetandhatnak | ||
Def. | kergethetendem or kergetandhatom |
kergethetended or kergetandhatod |
kergethetendi or kergetandhatja |
kergethetendjük or kergetandhatjuk |
kergethetenditek or kergetandhatjátok |
kergethetendik or kergetandhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | kergethetendelek or kergetandhatlak |
― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | kergethetnék | kergethetnél | kergethetne | kergethetnénk | kergethetnétek | kergethetnének | |
Def. | kergethetném | kergethetnéd | kergethetné | kergethetnénk (or kergethetnők) |
kergethetnétek | kergethetnék | |||
2nd-p. o. | kergethetnélek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. kergethetett volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | kergethessek | kergethess or kergethessél |
kergethessen | kergethessünk | kergethessetek | kergethessenek | |
Def. | kergethessem | kergethesd or kergethessed |
kergethesse | kergethessük | kergethessétek | kergethessék | |||
2nd-p. o. | kergethesselek | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. kergethetett légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (kergethetni) | (kergethetnem) | (kergethetned) | (kergethetnie) | (kergethetnünk) | (kergethetnetek) | (kergethetniük) | ||
Positive adjective | kergethető | Neg. adj. | kergethetetlen | Adv. part. | (kergethetve / kergethetvén) | ||||
Derived terms
edit(With verbal prefixes):
Expressions
Further reading
edit- kerget in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN