Polish

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lubczyk

Etymology

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Inherited from Old Polish lubszczek, from Middle High German lübestecke,[1] from Old High German lubistechal,[2] from Latin lubisticum, libisticum, from ligusticum, from Ancient Greek λῐγῠστῐκόν (ligustikón), from Ancient Greek Λῐγῠστῐκός (Ligustikós), from Ancient Greek Λίγυς (Lígus).

Compare Czech libeček, Slovak ľubček, Lower Sorbian libštok, Upper Sorbian lubčik, Serbo-Croatian љуба́чац, Slovene lúštek.

The German and Slavic words were transformed under the influence of folk etymologies linking them with the words lubić (to like), luby (lover) (cognate with Middle High German liep). Compare English lovage.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈlupt͡ʂɘk/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -upt͡ʂɘk
  • Syllabification: lub‧czyk

Noun

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lubczyk m inan

  1. lovage (Levisticum officinale)
  2. lovage (Mediterranean herb)

Declension

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adjective

Descendants

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References

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  1. ^ Sławski, Franciszek (1958-1965) “lubczyk”, in Jan Safarewicz, Andrzej Siudut, editors, Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego [Etymological dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), Kraków: Towarzystwo Miłośników Języka Polskiego, page 350
  2. ^ Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “lubczyk”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)

Further reading

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  • lubczyk in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • lubczyk in Polish dictionaries at PWN