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Noun

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multilinear form (plural multilinear forms)

  1. (linear algebra, multilinear algebra) Given a vector space V over a field K of scalars, a mapping V k → K that is linear in each of its arguments;
    (more generally) a similarly multiply linear mapping M r → R defined for a given module M over some commutative ring R.
    • 1985, Jack Peetre, Paracommutators and Minimal Spaces, S. C. Power (editor) Operators and Function Theory, Kluwer Academic (D. Reidel), page 163,
      Finally, in the short Lecture 5 we make some remarks on multilinear forms over Hilbert spaces, a theory which is still in a rather embryonic state, motivated by the observation that paracommutators (and Hankel operators too) really should be viewed as forms, not operators.
    • 1994, Hessam Khoshnevisan, Mohamad Afshar, Mechanical Elimination of Commutative Redundancy, Baudouin Le Charlier (editor), Static Analysis: 1st International Static Analysis Symposium, Proceedings, Volume 1, Springer, LNCS 864, page 454,
      A multilinear form is said to be degenerate if all its function variables are identical. Thus a degenerate  -multilinear form can more concisely be written as  .
    • 2003, Maks A. Akivis, Vladislav V. Goldberg, translated by Vladislav V. Goldberg, Tensor Calculus with Applications, World Scientific, page 55:
      Since the coordinates of a vector change in transforming to a new basis, the same is true of the coefficients of a multilinear form (since the form itself is to remain invariant).

Usage notes

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  • A multilinear form   (which has   variables) is called a multilinear  -form.
  • A multilinear  -form on   over   is called a (covariant)  -tensor, and the vector space of such forms is usually denoted   or  . (But note that many authors use an opposite convention, writing   for the contravariant  -tensors on   and   for the covariant ones.)
  • A multilinear form differs from a multilinear map in that the former maps to a field of scalars, whereas the latter maps, in the general case, to a cross product of vector spaces.

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