Inflection of punerruttaa (Kotus type 53*C/muistaa, tt-t gradation)
|
indicative mood
|
present tense
|
perfect
|
1st sing.
|
punerrutan
|
en punerruta
|
1st sing.
|
olen punerruttanut
|
en ole punerruttanut
|
2nd sing.
|
punerrutat
|
et punerruta
|
2nd sing.
|
olet punerruttanut
|
et ole punerruttanut
|
3rd sing.
|
punerruttaa
|
ei punerruta
|
3rd sing.
|
on punerruttanut
|
ei ole punerruttanut
|
1st plur.
|
punerrutamme
|
emme punerruta
|
1st plur.
|
olemme punerruttaneet
|
emme ole punerruttaneet
|
2nd plur.
|
punerrutatte
|
ette punerruta
|
2nd plur.
|
olette punerruttaneet
|
ette ole punerruttaneet
|
3rd plur.
|
punerruttavat
|
eivät punerruta
|
3rd plur.
|
ovat punerruttaneet
|
eivät ole punerruttaneet
|
passive
|
punerrutetaan
|
ei punerruteta
|
passive
|
on punerrutettu
|
ei ole punerrutettu
|
past tense
|
pluperfect
|
1st sing.
|
punerrutin
|
en punerruttanut
|
1st sing.
|
olin punerruttanut
|
en ollut punerruttanut
|
2nd sing.
|
punerrutit
|
et punerruttanut
|
2nd sing.
|
olit punerruttanut
|
et ollut punerruttanut
|
3rd sing.
|
punerrutti
|
ei punerruttanut
|
3rd sing.
|
oli punerruttanut
|
ei ollut punerruttanut
|
1st plur.
|
punerrutimme
|
emme punerruttaneet
|
1st plur.
|
olimme punerruttaneet
|
emme olleet punerruttaneet
|
2nd plur.
|
punerrutitte
|
ette punerruttaneet
|
2nd plur.
|
olitte punerruttaneet
|
ette olleet punerruttaneet
|
3rd plur.
|
punerruttivat
|
eivät punerruttaneet
|
3rd plur.
|
olivat punerruttaneet
|
eivät olleet punerruttaneet
|
passive
|
punerrutettiin
|
ei punerrutettu
|
passive
|
oli punerrutettu
|
ei ollut punerrutettu
|
conditional mood
|
present
|
perfect
|
1st sing.
|
punerruttaisin
|
en punerruttaisi
|
1st sing.
|
olisin punerruttanut
|
en olisi punerruttanut
|
2nd sing.
|
punerruttaisit
|
et punerruttaisi
|
2nd sing.
|
olisit punerruttanut
|
et olisi punerruttanut
|
3rd sing.
|
punerruttaisi
|
ei punerruttaisi
|
3rd sing.
|
olisi punerruttanut
|
ei olisi punerruttanut
|
1st plur.
|
punerruttaisimme
|
emme punerruttaisi
|
1st plur.
|
olisimme punerruttaneet
|
emme olisi punerruttaneet
|
2nd plur.
|
punerruttaisitte
|
ette punerruttaisi
|
2nd plur.
|
olisitte punerruttaneet
|
ette olisi punerruttaneet
|
3rd plur.
|
punerruttaisivat
|
eivät punerruttaisi
|
3rd plur.
|
olisivat punerruttaneet
|
eivät olisi punerruttaneet
|
passive
|
punerrutettaisiin
|
ei punerrutettaisi
|
passive
|
olisi punerrutettu
|
ei olisi punerrutettu
|
imperative mood
|
present
|
perfect
|
1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
2nd sing.
|
punerruta
|
älä punerruta
|
2nd sing.
|
—
|
—
|
3rd sing.
|
punerruttakoon
|
älköön punerruttako
|
3rd sing.
|
olkoon punerruttanut
|
älköön olko punerruttanut
|
1st plur.
|
punerruttakaamme
|
älkäämme punerruttako
|
1st plur.
|
—
|
—
|
2nd plur.
|
punerruttakaa
|
älkää punerruttako
|
2nd plur.
|
—
|
—
|
3rd plur.
|
punerruttakoot
|
älkööt punerruttako
|
3rd plur.
|
olkoot punerruttaneet
|
älkööt olko punerruttaneet
|
passive
|
punerrutettakoon
|
älköön punerrutettako
|
passive
|
olkoon punerrutettu
|
älköön olko punerrutettu
|
potential mood
|
present
|
perfect
|
1st sing.
|
punerruttanen
|
en punerruttane
|
1st sing.
|
lienen punerruttanut
|
en liene punerruttanut
|
2nd sing.
|
punerruttanet
|
et punerruttane
|
2nd sing.
|
lienet punerruttanut
|
et liene punerruttanut
|
3rd sing.
|
punerruttanee
|
ei punerruttane
|
3rd sing.
|
lienee punerruttanut
|
ei liene punerruttanut
|
1st plur.
|
punerruttanemme
|
emme punerruttane
|
1st plur.
|
lienemme punerruttaneet
|
emme liene punerruttaneet
|
2nd plur.
|
punerruttanette
|
ette punerruttane
|
2nd plur.
|
lienette punerruttaneet
|
ette liene punerruttaneet
|
3rd plur.
|
punerruttanevat
|
eivät punerruttane
|
3rd plur.
|
lienevät punerruttaneet
|
eivät liene punerruttaneet
|
passive
|
punerrutettaneen
|
ei punerrutettane
|
passive
|
lienee punerrutettu
|
ei liene punerrutettu
|
Nominal forms
|
infinitives
|
participles
|
|
active
|
passive
|
|
active
|
passive
|
1st
|
punerruttaa
|
present
|
punerruttava
|
punerrutettava
|
long 1st1
|
|
past
|
punerruttanut
|
punerrutettu
|
2nd
|
inessive2
|
punerruttaessa
|
punerrutettaessa
|
agent4
|
punerruttama
|
|
negative
|
punerruttamaton
|
instructive
|
punerruttaen
|
—
|
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. Not used with intransitive verbs. Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
* The third-person singular indicative form punerruttaa does not exhibit final gemination, unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically.
|
3rd
|
inessive
|
punerruttamassa
|
—
|
elative
|
punerruttamasta
|
—
|
illative
|
punerruttamaan
|
—
|
adessive
|
punerruttamalla
|
—
|
abessive
|
punerruttamatta
|
—
|
instructive
|
punerruttaman
|
punerrutettaman
|
4th3
|
verbal noun
|
punerruttaminen
|
5th1
|
|