pursuta

Finnish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈpursutɑˣ/, [ˈpurs̠ut̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -ursutɑ
• Syllabification^(key): pur‧su‧ta

Etymology 1

pursua +‎ -ta

Verb

pursuta

1. (intransitive) To gush, burst.

   Pieni kaappi pursuaa vaatteita.

   The small closet is bursting with clothes.

Conjugation

Inflection of pursuta (Kotus type 74/katketa, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		pursuan	en pursua	1st sing.	olen pursunnut	en ole pursunnut
2nd sing.		pursuat	et pursua	2nd sing.	olet pursunnut	et ole pursunnut
3rd sing.		pursuaa	ei pursua	3rd sing.	on pursunnut	ei ole pursunnut
1st plur.		pursuamme	emme pursua	1st plur.	olemme pursunneet	emme ole pursunneet
2nd plur.		pursuatte	ette pursua	2nd plur.	olette pursunneet	ette ole pursunneet
3rd plur.		pursuavat	eivät pursua	3rd plur.	ovat pursunneet	eivät ole pursunneet
passive		pursutaan	ei pursuta	passive	on pursuttu	ei ole pursuttu
past tense				pluperfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		pursusin	en pursunnut	1st sing.	olin pursunnut	en ollut pursunnut
2nd sing.		pursusit	et pursunnut	2nd sing.	olit pursunnut	et ollut pursunnut
3rd sing.		pursusi	ei pursunnut	3rd sing.	oli pursunnut	ei ollut pursunnut
1st plur.		pursusimme	emme pursunneet	1st plur.	olimme pursunneet	emme olleet pursunneet
2nd plur.		pursusitte	ette pursunneet	2nd plur.	olitte pursunneet	ette olleet pursunneet
3rd plur.		pursusivat	eivät pursunneet	3rd plur.	olivat pursunneet	eivät olleet pursunneet
passive		pursuttiin	ei pursuttu	passive	oli pursuttu	ei ollut pursuttu
conditional mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		pursuaisin pursuisin	en pursuaisi en pursuisi	1st sing.	olisin pursunnut	en olisi pursunnut
2nd sing.		pursuaisit pursuisit	et pursuaisi et pursuisi	2nd sing.	olisit pursunnut	et olisi pursunnut
3rd sing.		pursuaisi pursuisi	ei pursuaisi ei pursuisi	3rd sing.	olisi pursunnut	ei olisi pursunnut
1st plur.		pursuaisimme pursuisimme	emme pursuaisi emme pursuisi	1st plur.	olisimme pursunneet	emme olisi pursunneet
2nd plur.		pursuaisitte pursuisitte	ette pursuaisi ette pursuisi	2nd plur.	olisitte pursunneet	ette olisi pursunneet
3rd plur.		pursuaisivat pursuisivat	eivät pursuaisi eivät pursuisi	3rd plur.	olisivat pursunneet	eivät olisi pursunneet
passive		pursuttaisiin	ei pursuttaisi	passive	olisi pursuttu	ei olisi pursuttu
imperative mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		—	—	1st sing.	—	—
2nd sing.		pursua	älä pursua	2nd sing.	—	—
3rd sing.		pursutkoon	älköön pursutko	3rd sing.	olkoon pursunnut	älköön olko pursunnut
1st plur.		pursutkaamme	älkäämme pursutko	1st plur.	—	—
2nd plur.		pursutkaa	älkää pursutko	2nd plur.	—	—
3rd plur.		pursutkoot	älkööt pursutko	3rd plur.	olkoot pursunneet	älkööt olko pursunneet
passive		pursuttakoon	älköön pursuttako	passive	olkoon pursuttu	älköön olko pursuttu
potential mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		pursunnen	en pursunne	1st sing.	lienen pursunnut	en liene pursunnut
2nd sing.		pursunnet	et pursunne	2nd sing.	lienet pursunnut	et liene pursunnut
3rd sing.		pursunnee	ei pursunne	3rd sing.	lienee pursunnut	ei liene pursunnut
1st plur.		pursunnemme	emme pursunne	1st plur.	lienemme pursunneet	emme liene pursunneet
2nd plur.		pursunnette	ette pursunne	2nd plur.	lienette pursunneet	ette liene pursunneet
3rd plur.		pursunnevat	eivät pursunne	3rd plur.	lienevät pursunneet	eivät liene pursunneet
passive		pursuttaneen	ei pursuttane	passive	lienee pursuttu	ei liene pursuttu
Nominal forms
infinitives				participles
		active	passive		active	passive
1st		pursuta		present	pursuava	pursuttava
long 1st1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st pursutakseni pursutaksemme 2nd pursutaksesi pursutaksenne 3rd pursutakseen pursutaksensa		past	pursunnut	pursuttu
2nd	inessive2	pursutessa	pursuttaessa	agent3	pursuama
		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st pursutessani pursutessamme 2nd pursutessasi pursutessanne 3rd pursutessaan pursutessansa		negative	pursuamaton
	instructive	pursuten	—	1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). 3) Usually with a possessive suffix. Not used with intransitive verbs. Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms. 4) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
3rd	inessive	pursuamassa	—
	elative	pursuamasta	—
	illative	pursuamaan	—
	adessive	pursuamalla	—
	abessive	pursuamatta	—
	instructive	pursuaman	pursuttaman
4th4	verbal noun	pursuaminen
5th1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st pursuamaisillani pursuamaisillamme 2nd pursuamaisillasi pursuamaisillanne 3rd pursuamaisillaan pursuamaisillansa

Alternative forms

• pursua

Derived terms

• pursuaminen
• pursuilla
• pursuttaa

 

Further reading

• “pursuta”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

Etymology 2

Verb

pursuta

1. inflection of pursuttaa:
   1. present active indicative connegative
   2. second-person singular present imperative
   3. second-person singular present active imperative connegative