pyramis
English
editEtymology
editFrom Middle English piramis, from Latin pȳramis, from Ancient Greek πυραμίς (puramís).
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): /ˈpɪɹəmɪs/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
Noun
editpyramis (plural pyramides)
- (obsolete) A pyramid.
- 1636, Peter Ramus, translated by Peter Bedwell, The Way To Geometry: [Being Necessary and Usefull for Astronomers, Enginees, Geographers,. Architects, Land-meaters, Carpenters, Sea-men & Etc.][1], pages 277–278:
- And from hence also shall be the geodesy of the Icosaedrum. For the finding out of the heighth of the pyramis, there is the semidiagony of the side of the decangle and the halfe ray of the circle: But the side of the decangle is a right line subtending the halfe periphery of the side of the quinquangle, or else the greater segment of the ray proportionally cut.
- 1838, Alexander Crawford Lindsay Crawford, Letters on Egypt, Edom, and the Holy Land[2], volume 1, page 95:
- For as a Pyramis, beginning at a point, by little and little dilateth into all parts […]
Latin
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Ancient Greek πυραμίς (puramís).
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈpyː.ra.mis/, [ˈpyːrämɪs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈpi.ra.mis/, [ˈpiːrämis]
Noun
editpȳramis f (genitive pȳramidis or pȳramidos); third declension
- a pyramid
Declension
editThird-declension noun (non-Greek-type or Greek-type, normal variant).
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | pȳramis | pȳramidēs pȳramides |
Genitive | pȳramidis pȳramidos |
pȳramidum |
Dative | pȳramidī | pȳramidibus |
Accusative | pȳramidem pȳramida |
pȳramidēs pȳramidas |
Ablative | pȳramide | pȳramidibus |
Vocative | pȳramis pȳrami1 |
pȳramidēs pȳramides |
1In poetry.
Descendants
edit- → English: pyramid
- → French: pyramide
- → Galician: pirámide
- → Italian: piramide
- → Portuguese: pirâmide
- → Spanish: pirámide
References
edit- “pyramis”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “pyramis”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- pyramis in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- pyramis in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “pyramis”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- pyramis in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[3], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
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