See also: řádný

Kashubian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Polish radny.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈradni/
  • Rhymes: -adni
  • Syllabification: rad‧ny

Noun

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radny m pers

  1. (nominalized) councilman

Further reading

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  • Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “radny”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi[1]

Old Polish

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Etymology

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From rada +‎ -ny. First attested in 1448.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /radnɨː/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /radnɨ/

Adjective

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radny

  1. (attested in Masovia) prudent; wise
    • 1895 [1448–1450], Mikołaj Suled, edited by Franciszek Piekosiński, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich, Kodeks Świętosławów, Warka, page 78:
      Dobre y radne (bonum et consultum) szą wydzy, aby sądza y pothsądek na malich rokoch, kedy mogą, szedzely, yako w Wyelkey Polszcze gest obyklo
      [Dobre i radne (bonum et consultum) się widzi, aby sędzia i podsędek na małych rokoch, kiedy mogą, siedzieli, jako w Wielkiej Polszcze jest obykło]

Descendants

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  • Polish: radny
  • Silesian: radny

References

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  • Boryś, Wiesław (2005) “radzić”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN
  • Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “radny”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
  • B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “radny”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN

Polish

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old Polish radny. By surface analysis, rada +‎ -ny.

Pronunciation

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  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -adnɘ
  • Syllabification: rad‧ny

Noun

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radny m pers (female equivalent radna)

  1. (nominalized) councilman (member of the commune or city council elected by the inhabitants of that commune or city)
  2. (nominalized, historical) councilman (member of the town council)
    Synonym: rajca

Declension

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Descendants

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Trivia

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According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), radny is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 0 times in scientific texts, 11 times in news, 53 times in essays, 0 times in fiction, and 5 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 69 times, making it the 934th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[1]

Adjective

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radny (not comparable, no derived adverb)

  1. (obsolete) canny, resourceful
    Synonym: zaradny
  2. (obsolete) adviceful (having much good and effective advice)
  3. (obsolete, relational) council, board (of or belonging to an advising group)

Declension

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References

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  1. ^ Ida Kurcz (1990) “radny”, in Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), volume 2, Kraków, Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page 482

Further reading

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Silesian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old Polish radny. By surface analysis, rada +‎ -ny.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈradnɪ/
  • Rhymes: -adnɪ
  • Syllabification: rad‧ny

Noun

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radny m pers

  1. (nominalized, law) lay judge (lay person who acts as (or is) a judge, or who assists a (professional) judge, in a court proceeding)
  2. (nominalized) councilman (member of the commune or city council elected by the inhabitants of that commune or city)

Further reading

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  • radny in silling.org
  • The template Template:R:szl:SGŚ does not use the parameter(s):
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    Barbara Podgórska, Adam Podgóski (2008) “radny”, in Słownik gwar śląskich [A dictionary of Silesian lects], Katowice: Wydawnictwo KOS, →ISBN