rikkant
Hungarian edit
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
rikkant
- (intransitive, of a person) to cry, yelp, shriek (to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound)
- (intransitive, of a person) to say something with a cry or yelp
- (intransitive, of a bird, especially a thrush) to cry out (to emit a piercing, sharp, usually high, short sound)
Conjugation edit
conjugation of rikkant
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | rikkantok | rikkantasz | rikkant | rikkantunk | rikkantotok | rikkantanak | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | rikkantottam | rikkantottál | rikkantott | rikkantottunk | rikkantottatok | rikkantottak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. rikkantani fog. | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | rikkanték | rikkantál | rikkanta | rikkantánk | rikkantátok | rikkantának | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. rikkant vala, rikkantott vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | rikkantandok | rikkantandasz | rikkantand | rikkantandunk | rikkantandotok | rikkantandanak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | rikkantanék | rikkantanál | rikkantana | rikkantanánk | rikkantanátok | rikkantanának | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. rikkantott volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | rikkantsak | rikkants or rikkantsál |
rikkantson | rikkantsunk | rikkantsatok | rikkantsanak | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. rikkantott légyen | ||||||||
| Infinitive | rikkantani | rikkantanom | rikkantanod | rikkantania | rikkantanunk | rikkantanotok | rikkantaniuk | ||
| Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
| rikkantás | rikkantó | rikkantott | ― | rikkantva (rikkantván) | |||||
potential conjugation of rikkant
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | rikkanthatok | rikkanthatsz | rikkanthat | rikkanthatunk | rikkanthattok | rikkanthatnak | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | rikkanthattam | rikkanthattál | rikkanthatott | rikkanthattunk | rikkanthattatok | rikkanthattak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | rikkanthaték | rikkanthatál | rikkanthata | rikkanthatánk | rikkanthatátok | rikkanthatának | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. rikkanthat vala, rikkanthatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | rikkanthatandok or rikkantandhatok |
rikkanthatandasz or rikkantandhatsz |
rikkanthatand or rikkantandhat |
rikkanthatandunk or rikkantandhatunk |
rikkanthatandotok or rikkantandhattok |
rikkanthatandanak or rikkantandhatnak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | rikkanthatnék | rikkanthatnál | rikkanthatna | rikkanthatnánk | rikkanthatnátok | rikkanthatnának | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. rikkanthatott volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | rikkanthassak | rikkanthass or rikkanthassál |
rikkanthasson | rikkanthassunk | rikkanthassatok | rikkanthassanak | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. rikkanthatott légyen | ||||||||
| Inf. | (rikkanthatni) | (rikkanthatnom) | (rikkanthatnod) | (rikkanthatnia) | (rikkanthatnunk) | (rikkanthatnotok) | (rikkanthatniuk) | ||
| Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (rikkanthatva / rikkanthatván) | ||||
Derived terms edit
(With verbal prefixes):
Further reading edit
- rikkant in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN