sāgara

See also: sagara and Sagara

Old Javanese

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit सागर (sāgara, “ocean”).

Noun

sāgara

1. ocean

Descendants

• Javanese: ꦱꦒꦫ (sagara, ngoko), ꦱꦼꦒꦫ (segara)
• Javanese: ꦱꦒꦤ꧀ꦠꦼꦤ꧀ (saganten, krama), ꦱꦼꦒꦤ꧀ꦠꦼꦤ꧀ (seganten)
• → Balinese: ᬲᬵᬕᬭ (sagara, segara), ᬲᬕᬭ (sagara)

Further reading

• "sāgara" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.

Pali

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

• 𑀲𑀸𑀕𑀭 (Brahmi script)
• सागर (Devanagari script)
• সাগর (Bengali script)
• සාගර (Sinhalese script)
• သာဂရ or သႃၷရ (Burmese script)
• สาคร or สาคะระ (Thai script)
• ᩈᩣᨣᩁ (Tai Tham script)
• ສາຄຣ or ສາຄະຣະ (Lao script)
• សាគរ (Khmer script)
• 𑄥𑄂𑄉𑄢 (Chakma script)

Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit सागर (sāgara). Cognate with Prakrit 𑀲𑀸𑀬𑀭 (sāyara), 𑀲𑀸𑀕𑀭 (sāgara).

Noun

sāgara m

1. ocean

   Synonym: samudda

Declension

Declension table of "sāgara" (masculine)

Case \ Number	Singular	Plural
Nominative (first)	sāgaro	sāgarā
Accusative (second)	sāgaraṃ	sāgare
Instrumental (third)	sāgarena	sāgarehi or sāgarebhi
Dative (fourth)	sāgarassa or sāgarāya or sāgaratthaṃ	sāgarānaṃ
Ablative (fifth)	sāgarasmā or sāgaramhā or sāgarā	sāgarehi or sāgarebhi
Genitive (sixth)	sāgarassa	sāgarānaṃ
Locative (seventh)	sāgarasmiṃ or sāgaramhi or sāgare	sāgaresu
Vocative (calling)	sāgara	sāgarā

Further reading

• Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “sāgara”, in Pali-English Dictionary‎, London: Chipstead, page 702
• Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “sāgara”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 769