Alemannic German

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Etymology

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From Old High German skulan, sulan, from Proto-Germanic *skulaną. Cognate with German sollen, Dutch zullen, English should, Icelandic skulu, Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽 (skulan).

Verb

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solle

  1. (Uri, auxiliary) should

Conjugation

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References

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Central Franconian

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Etymology

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From Old High German sulan, from Proto-Germanic *skulaną. Compare German sollen, Dutch zullen, English shall.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈzolə/ (generally)
  • IPA(key): /ˈzɔlə/ (western Moselle Franconian)

Verb

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solle (third-person singular present soll or sall, past tense sollt, past participle jesollt or gesollt)

  1. (most dialects) shall; should; to be supposed to; expressing obligation or hearsay
  2. (most dialects, dated) will; shall; used to form the future tense

Usage notes

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  • The traditional singular present form is sall in most dialects, but soll is now predominant due to standard German influence.
  • The past tense may have the same vowel as the present, or may have /ɔ/ instead of /o/.

Descendants

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  • Hunsrik: solle
  • Luxembourgish: sollen

Galician

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Verb

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solle

  1. inflection of sollar:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

German

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈzɔlə/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

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solle

  1. first/third-person singular subjunctive I of sollen

Hunsrik

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Etymology

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Inherited from Central Franconian solle, from Middle High German sollen, from Old High German sulan, from Proto-West Germanic *skulan, from Proto-Germanic *skulaną, from Proto-Indo-European *skel-.[1]

Cognate with German and Luxembourgish sollen.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈso.lə/
  • Rhymes: -olə
  • Hyphenation: so‧lle

Verb

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solle

  1. (auxiliary) should; to be obligated; shall

Conjugation

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Irregular with past tense and conditional mood
infinitive solle
participle gesolld
auxiliary solle
present
indicative
past
indicative
subjunctive
ich soll solld selld
du sollst solldst selldst
er/sie/es soll solld selld
meer solle sollde sellde
deer solld solld selld
sie solle sollde selle
The use of the present participle is uncommon, but can be made with the suffix -end.

References

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  1. ^ Piter Kehoma Boll (2021) “solle”, in Dicionário Hunsriqueano Riograndense–Português (in Portuguese), 3rd edition, Ivoti: Riograndenser Hunsrickisch, page 181

Latin

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Pronunciation

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Adjective

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solle

  1. vocative singular masculine of sollus

Pennsylvania German

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Etymology

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From Old High German sulan, from Proto-Germanic *skulaną. Compare German sollen, Dutch zullen, English shall.

Verb

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solle

  1. should, to be supposed to do something
  2. shall

Usage notes

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  • Used as a modal verb.

Conjugation

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ich soll — I am supposed to
du sollscht — you are supposed to
er, sie, es soll — he, she, it is supposed to
mer solle — we are supposed to
dihr sollt — you guys are supposed to
sie solle — they are supposed to
gsollt — was supposed to

Spanish

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Verb

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solle

  1. inflection of sollar:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative